Zi:以
以 [yǐ] use/using; regard/take (以为 ‘take X to be Y’); so as to, in order to; as well as; 可以 can/may; 所以 so/therefore; (HDZ:) 用, 使用; 使, 令; … [sì] 似
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
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The character 以 is a cursive variant of old augmented forms of the character 已(㠯); in the modern form 以(⿰厶人) the left-side part (2 strokes) derives from the component 厶, which is an old abbrev. of 已 (as in 台, 允); on the right side of 以 the component 人 was added to distinguish old meanings of 已 later wr. 以/似; cf. 已.
Compare: 似(佀) sì ‘similar’; 拟/擬 nǐ ‘estimate/guess’; in the simple form 拟, the component 以 replaces 疑.
HDZ: 以 : yǐ : (甲金) “㠯” 字象耕地的农具, “以” 象人用 “㠯” 形, “耜” 字即从 “㠯” 字出, 所以古文借 “㠯” 为 “以” , 训为 “用”; 用, 使用; 使, 令; 凭借, 仗恃; 认为, 以为; 为 (wèi), 为了; 及, 连及; 率领, 带领; 原由, 缘故; 有; 可以, 能够; 无固定职业的人; (代词) (其; 此, 这; 何, 哪里, 什么); (副词) (太, 甚; 益, 更加; 亦, 也; 又; 惟, 只; 如此, 这么); (介词) (用, 拿, 把; 依, 按, 凭; 在, 于; 从, 自, 由; 因为, 由于; …); (连词) (和, 而; …); (助词) (…); 已 (完结, 停止; (副词) 既, 已经); (简称) 以色列; (姓) • sì : 佀/似
►references: Guǎngyùn:251.19; Wieger:85b; Karlgren:AD181,GSR976b; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:1.105.7; Mathews:2932; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:94.01; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:011.0.10; Wáng(1993):77; EDOC:1
►components: 厶人人㠯𠄌丶
►Cantonese: yih/ yuh/
<cdl char='以' uni='4EE5' points='12,4 124,124' radical='Z2 K5 D1'>
<comp char='' uni='E196' points='0,10 61,108' />
<stroke type='p' points='102,0 26,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='d' points='84,66 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='' uni='E196' points='30,10 98,120'>
<stroke type='st' points='0,6 0,128 88,74' />
<stroke type='d' points='86,0 128,40' />
</cdl>
►stroke 以 (... strokes)
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Unicode: U+4EE5
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