Zi:出: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 03:51, 9 June 2019

出 [chū] go/come out, emerge, exit; emit/issue; produce (a thing/result/etc.); put forth; appear/arise (出现); go beyond; be in/at; (HDZ:) 从里面到外面 (ant. 进, 入); …

2 monosyllabic entries in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):

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The Shuōwén Seal form of 出(岀) chū ‘go out/forth, advance’ is said to depict a 屮 chè ‘sprout’ emerging (from seed/ground).
    Older graphs associated with 出 are thought to depict a 止 (zhǐ) ‘foot’ emerging from an 凵 enclosure, also wr. 𫹔, 𠰕 (HDZ); later forms (岀) look like 山 (shān) ‘mountain’ doubled.
    Compare: 趉 jué ‘suddenly go/set out’; 黜 chù ‘demote; fire/dismiss’; 咄 duō ‘exclamation of surprise/interest’.
    Compare: 柮 duò/zuó ‘short/cut/piece of wood’, 絀 chù ‘insufficient’; 诎/詘(𧬲誳) qū ‘crooked/bent; stammer’.
    Compare: 屈(𡲶) qū ‘winding/crooked/curved/bent’; 诎/詘(𧬲誳) qū ‘crooked/bent; stammer’.
    Compare: 出入 chū-rù ‘come in and go out; discrepancy/divergence, inconsistency’; 出入口 ‘entrance and exit’; 投入产出 ‘invest and produce’; 深入浅出 ‘explain the difficult simply’.
    HDZ: 出 : chū : 从里面到外面 (ant. 进, 入); (看得出, 跑得出大门, 做出成绩); 离开; 出现, 显露 (出名, 水落石出); 产生, 出产; 制作; 出仕, 做官; 逾越, 超出 (出轨, 出界); 向外突出部分; 到, 临 (出席, 出庭); 居于, 处在; 驱逐; (旧) 弃逐妻子; 释放, 开脱; 往外拿, 拿出; 发出, 发泄; (亲属) 外甥; (量词) 番; (cf. 齣) 一段独立的剧目或节目 (一出)
►references: Guǎngyùn:356.05,474.46; Wieger:78e; Henshall:34; Karlgren:AD1255,GSR496a; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:1.307.8; Lindqvist:40; Mathews:1409; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:135.11; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:020.1.08; Wáng(1993):96; EDOC:1
►components: 屮凵山
 ►Cantonese: cheut\
►stroke 出 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 出 as a component
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Unicode: U+51FA
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 	Compare: 屈(􁜷𡲶) qū ‘winding/crooked/curved/bent’; 诎/詘(􀜘􀜙𧬲誳) qū ‘crooked/bent; stammer’.
 	Compare: 出入 chū-rù ‘come in and go out; discrepancy/divergence, inconsistency’; 出入口 ‘entrance and exit’; 投入产出 ‘invest and produce’; 深入浅出 ‘explain the difficult simply’.
-	HDZ: 出 : chū : 从里面到外面 (ant. 进, 入); (看得出, 跑得出大门, 做出成绩); 离开; 出现, 显露 (出名, 水落石出); 产生, 出产; 制作; 出仕, 做官; 逾越, 超出 (出轨, 出界); 向外突出部分; 到, 临 (出席, 出庭); 居于, 处在; 驱逐; (旧) 弃逐妻子; 释放, 开脱; 往外拿, 拿出; 发出, 发泄; (亲属) 外甥; (量词) 番; 一段独立的剧目或节目 (一出)
+	HDZ: 出 : chū : 从里面到外面 (ant. 进, 入); (看得出, 跑得出大门, 做出成绩); 离开; 出现, 显露 (出名, 水落石出); 产生, 出产; 制作; 出仕, 做官; 逾越, 超出 (出轨, 出界); 向外突出部分; 到, 临 (出席, 出庭); 居于, 处在; 驱逐; (旧) 弃逐妻子; 释放, 开脱; 往外拿, 拿出; 发出, 发泄; (亲属) 外甥; (量词) 番; (cf. 齣) 一段独立的剧目或节目 (一出)
 #rG.356.05,474.46 W.78e H.34 K.AD1255,GSR496a D.1.307.8 L.40 M.1409 KX..135.11 B.020.1.08 WHY...96 E.1
 #c屮凵山
 #y cheut\
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