Zi:官
官 [guān] official; 官僚 guānliáo bureaucrat; (HDZ:) 馆舍 (cf. 管); 官署, 任所; 官职, …; (姓) [guǎn] cf. 管; 館
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Cantonese-English Dictionary (namespace Jyut):
►gun1 官 b.f./char. ►coi4 pun3 gun1 裁判官 ►dak6 wai2 coi4 pun3 gun1 特委裁判官 ►gam2 faa3 gun1 感化官 ►gan6 gun1 dak1 lik6 近官得力
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►³guān(r) 官 {B} n. government official; officeholder M: ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位 ◆b.f. ①organ ►¹qìguān 器官 ②government-owned; official ►guānfāng 官方 ③public ◆n. Surname
The character 官 (8 strokes) is an abbrev. of the old form 𡧺 (9 strokes), replacing the old component 𠂤 (6 strokes) with a shape like 㠯 (5 strokes), omitting the top stroke (丿).
The Shuōwén Seal form of 官(𡧺) guān ‘official/manager (of records/archives/etc.)’ combines 宀 mián ‘roof’ (domain), and 㠯(𠂤) duī ‘(defensive/grave) mound (earthwork)’ (not 㠯/以); the component 㠯/𠂤 here functions as in 師() shī ‘(military) master/teacher’; later wr. 管 (guān).
Compare: 管() guǎn ‘tube/pipe; manage’; 管/館 guǎn/guān (v./n.) ‘manage/manager’, formerly wr. 官.
Compare: 棺() guān ‘coffin’, in which 官(), with 𠂤() ‘mound/grave’.
“[官/𡧺] The 𠂤 walled 宀 house, the town hall” —Karlgren(AD).
Compare: 冠() guān ‘hat’.
HDZ: 官 : guān : 馆舍 (cf. 管/館 guān/guǎn); 官署, 任所; 官职, 职位; (SW: 史事君) 官员, 官吏 (官宦); 居官, 作官; 官府, 政府; 公 (ant. 私); 职责; 尽职, 守职分; 职业, 行业; 取法, 效法; 局限; 器官; (敬称) 对君主, 尊长; (尊称) 对人; (古) (单位) 军事编制; (宋) (瓷窑名); 管 (guǎn): 管理, 掌管; 關: 通, 往来; (姓)
►references: Guǎngyùn:125.11; Wieger:86c; Karlgren:AD447,GSR157a; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:2.921.4; Mathews:3552; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:283.15; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:094.1.07; Wáng(1993):166; EDOC:1
►components: 宀㠯
►Cantonese: gun\
Shuōwén: (𡧺)
<cdl char='官' uni='5B98' points='0,0 128,124'>
<comp char='宀' uni='5B80' points='0,0 128,42' />
<comp char='㠯' uni='382F' variant='1' points='28,48 110,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='宀' uni='5B80' points='0,16 128,64'>
<stroke type='d' points='56,0 68,54' />
<comp char='冖' uni='5196' points='0,54 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='冖' uni='5196' points='0,16 128,56'>
<stroke type='d' points='14,0 0,128' />
<stroke type='hg' points='13,24 128,24 114,124' head='cut' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='㠯' uni='382F' variant='1' points='20,8 108,124' radical='X3K2D3'>
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' tail='long' />
<comp char='' uni='EF70' points='0,0 114,42' />
<comp char='' uni='EF70' points='0,80 128,128' />
<!-- 2012-08-24T03:16:36Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='' uni='EF70' points='0,4 124,124' radical='K0'>
<stroke type='hz' points='0,0 128,0 128,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
</cdl>
►stroke 官 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 官 as a component
►list words containing 官 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+5B98
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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E5%AE%98
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