Zi:没
没(F沒) [méi] (没有) not have [mò] sink; overflow; disappear; confiscate; (HDZ:) … [me] 麽; (助词)
2 monosyllabic entries in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
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The simple-form character 没 is a minor variant of the full-form character 沒, replacing the old right-side component 𠬛/𣴬 (mò) with a shape like 殳 (shū).
Note: Today mainly 没 méi ‘not have, have no’ (as in 没有 méiyǒu ‘not have; there is not; be without’); formerly 没/沒(𣴬) mò ‘sink/drown’.
Note: In the simple form 没 the right-side component 殳 conflates two old characters, formerly distinguished as 殳(𠬸𠬛) mò ‘sink/drown’, vs. 殳 shū ‘lance/stab/flail’.
The Shuōwén Seal form of 没/沒(𣴬) mò ‘sink/drown’ combines 氵(水 shuǐ) ‘water’ (river), and 殳(𠬸𠬛) mò ‘sink/drown’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 殳(𠬸𠬛).
Note: 殳(𠬸𠬛) mò ‘sink/drown’, in which the upper part is 囘(回) huí ‘vortex/whirlpool’, and the lower part 又 yòu ‘hand’ (of the sinking/drowning man).
Compare: 殁(𣨏歿歾) mò ‘to die’.
“[没] To dive, while 回 turning on one’s self, in order to 又 get something under water, the head being below; 入水有所取也。从又在回下。会意。By extension, to disappear, to be no more” —Wieger.
Compare: 沿 yán ‘flow down/along’.
HDZ: 没 : mò : 沉没, 潜入水中; 淹没; 隐没, 消失不见; 陷入, 沦落; 尽, 终; 腐灭, 败亡; 掩盖, 超过; 贪; 没收; 止, 止息; 埋没, 抹煞; 殁: 死; 昩: 冒昩/没; (方言) 满; (副词) 否定, 莫, 不; (古地名); (姓) • me : 麽: ((代词) 疑问; (代词) (指事) 这么, 那么); (助词) 语气上的停顿 • méi : 没有
►references: Wieger:76i; Karlgren:AD637; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:3.1570.7; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:059.1.10; EDOC:0
►components: 氵殳𠬛刀勹又
►Cantonese: muht-
<cdl char='没' uni='6CA1'>
<comp char='氵' uni='6C35' points='0,0 28,126' />
<comp char='殳' uni='6BB3' points='40,4 128,128' />
<!-- 2015-08-14T20:20:56Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='氵' uni='6C35' points='0,0 42,128'>
<stroke type='d' points='64,0 118,26' />
<stroke type='d' points='0,40 44,64' />
<stroke type='t' points='16,128 128,64' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='殳' uni='6BB3' points='0,4 128,128'>
<comp char='𠘧' uni='20627' variant='1' points='0,0 128,50' />
<comp char='又' uni='53C8' points='0,58 122,128' />
<!-- 2016-11-26T23:55:23Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='𠘧' uni='20627' variant='1' points='0,4 128,128' radical='K0'>
<stroke type='wp' points='34,0 0,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='hzw' points='34,0 86,0 86,68 106,94 128,94' head='cut' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF91](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='又' uni='53C8' points='4,8 124,128'>
<stroke type='hp' points='22,0 102,0 0,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='n' points='28,4 128,128' head='cut' />
</cdl>
►stroke 没 (... strokes)
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Unicode: U+6CA1
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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E6%B2%A1
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