Difference between revisions of "Zi:而"
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Compare: 耑() duān ‘sprouting/rooting plant’ (the root system is wr. like 而 in the modern form, and similar to it in the Seal). | Compare: 耑() duān ‘sprouting/rooting plant’ (the root system is wr. like 而 in the modern form, and similar to it in the Seal). | ||
而 is the 126th of the 214 radicals. | 而 is the 126th of the 214 radicals. | ||
| − | HDZ: 而 : ér : 颊毛, 凡鳞毛之下垂者都成 “而”, 髯鬚 (髯須, 髥鬚: 胡子); 如, 象似 | + | HDZ: 而 : ér : 颊毛, 凡鳞毛之下垂者都成 “而”, 髯鬚 (髯須, 髥鬚: 胡子); 如, 象似; 即, 就是 (非…而); (代词) (你; 你的; 此); (副词) (才; 只; 犹, 还); (连词) (和, 与; 承接 …; 假设, 如果; 因果, 因而, 所以; 转折, 却, 然而; 且, 尚且; …); (助词) (之, 的; 以); (语气词) (岂, 难道; 耳, 哪) • néng : 能 (能够, 安; 才能); cf. 耐 |
#rG.060.38 W.164a K.AD10,GSR982a D.4.2810.1 M.1756 KX..961.18 B.025.0.09 WHY...16 E.1 | #rG.060.38 W.164a K.AD10,GSR982a D.4.2810.1 M.1756 KX..961.18 B.025.0.09 WHY...16 E.1 | ||
| − | # | + | #c丆𦉫 |
#y yih\ | #y yih\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Revision as of 01:35, 20 December 2018
而 [ér] (而且 érqiě) and, furthermore; (然而 rán'ér) yet; (radical 126, 而部) [néng] 能; cf. 耐
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►¹ér To view this entry, please log in
The Shuōwén Seal form of 而 ér ‘mustache and beard’ is said to depict the bottom of the nose (horizontal line at top), the mustache (under the nose, on the upper lip), and the beard (the chin is not drawn); 而 was a general term for the hair growing above and below a man's mouth.
Compare: 须/須/鬚 xū ‘beard’ (under the chin), 髭(頿頾) zī ‘mustache’ (on upper lip).
Compare: 需 xū ‘wait for (rain to stop)’ (䷄), in which old graphs have 天/大 (not 而).
“而 was a picture of a beard, whiskers; character obsolete in this sense and applied to ... homophonous words” —Karlgren(AD).
Modern words: 髭须 zīxū ‘mustache and beard’; 胡须 húxū ‘beard/mustache/whiskers’ (而/耏: 颊须); 胡子 húzi ‘beard’, 小胡子 xiǎohúzi ‘mustache’.
Compare: 耑 duān ‘sprouting/rooting plant’ (the root system is wr. like 而 in the modern form, and similar to it in the Seal).
而 is the 126th of the 214 radicals.
HDZ: 而 : ér : 颊毛, 凡鳞毛之下垂者都成 “而”, 髯鬚 (髯須, 髥鬚: 胡子); 如, 象似; 即, 就是 (非…而); (代词) (你; 你的; 此); (副词) (才; 只; 犹, 还); (连词) (和, 与; 承接 …; 假设, 如果; 因果, 因而, 所以; 转折, 却, 然而; 且, 尚且; …); (助词) (之, 的; 以); (语气词) (岂, 难道; 耳, 哪) • néng : 能 (能够, 安; 才能); cf. 耐
►references: Guǎngyùn:060.38; Wieger:164a; Karlgren:AD10,GSR982a; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:4.2810.1; Mathews:1756; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:961.18; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:025.0.09; Wáng(1993):16; EDOC:1
►components: 丆𦉫
►Cantonese: yih\
<cdl char='而' uni='800C' points='0,8 128,128' radical='K1 D1'>
<comp char='丆' uni='4E06' variant='3' points='0,0 128,40' />
<comp char='𦉫' uni='2626B' points='10,40 118,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='丆' uni='4E06' variant='3' points='0,4 128,68' radical='K0'>
<stroke type='h' points='0,0 128,0' />
<stroke type='p' points='64,0 41,128' head='cut' />
<!-- variant based on [U+E5E2](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='𦉫' uni='2626B' points='4,8 124,128' radical='Q'>
<comp char='冂' uni='5182' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='s' points='42,0 42,110' head='cut' />
<stroke type='s' points='86,0 86,110' head='cut' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='冂' uni='5182' points='4,4 124,128'>
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' />
<stroke type='hzg' points='0,0 128,0 128,128 100,112' head='cut' />
</cdl>
►stroke 而 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 而 as a component
►list words containing 而 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+800C
►web links for ‘而’
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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E8%80%8C
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