Zi:二: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 00:07, 31 May 2017

二 [èr] two; 第二 second; 二月 February; (radical 7, 二部) [ní] (HDC:) (方言) “加二”, 更加, 加倍; (旧读?)

One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):

►¹èr* 二 {A} num. ①two; 2 ②second ③different ④binary; di-

The Shuōwén Seal form of 二 èr ‘two’ combines a pair of horizontal strokes symbolizing the number two; two is said to be the number of 地 dì ‘earth’ (cf. 土 tǔ), relative to 一 yī ‘one’ the number of 天 tiān ‘heaven’. As a component in other Shuōwén characters, the two lines of 二 èr ‘two’ are said to represent heaven above and earth below. Enlarged writings (大写) include the old form 弍, and 贰(貳).
    Compare: 亟(𠄹) jí, 恆(𢛢𠄨) héng, 亘(𠄭) gèn/gèng, 亘(𠄢) xuān, 竺 zhú, 凡 fán (all classified under 二 in SW).
    Compare: 土 tǔ ‘earth’ (in which 二 represents the surface and interior of the earth); 金 jīn ‘metal; gold’ (in which 土 is the bottom component, with two 丶 nuggets).
    Compare: ⚋☷䷁坤 Kūn ‘earth’ (阴); ☵䷜坎 Kǎn ‘water’ (水), ䷽小過 Xiǎo Guò (☵ enlarged); 欠 qiàn ‘yawn’ (欠伸), 气 qì ‘air/breath’.
    二 èr is the seventh of the 214 radicals.
    HDZ: 二 : èr : (数词) (基数) 一加一的和, (易) 分而为二以象两; (序数) 第二 (二哥, 二年级); 两样, 有区别; 不专一, 不忠诚; 膩: 副, 次
 ►references: Guǎngyùn:354.03; Wieger:2a; Karlgren:AD8,GSR564a; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:1.2.1; Lindqvist:336; Mathews:1751; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:86.01; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:001.0.03; Wáng(1993):192; EDOC:1
►Cantonese: yih-
►stroke 二 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 二 as a component
►list words containing 二 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+4E8C
►web links for ‘二’
search web for ‘二’: ►Google ►GT ►Baidu ►Bing ►Yahoo

The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
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-<WL>二 [èr] two; 二月 Èryuè February; (radical 7, 二部)@@  [ní] (HDC:) (方言) “加二” 更加, 加倍; (旧读?)
+<WL>二 [èr] two; 第二 second; 二月 February; (radical 7, 二部)@@  [ní] (HDC:) (方言) “加二”, 更加, 加倍; (旧读?)
 #i3
-Two horizontal strokes symbolizing the number ‘two’.
+The Shuōwén Seal form of 二(􂘚) èr ‘two’ combines a pair of horizontal strokes symbolizing the number two; two is said to be the number of 地(􂘣) dì ‘earth’ (cf. 土 tǔ), relative to 一(􀀀) yī ‘one’ the number of 天(􀀃) tiān ‘heaven’. As a component in other Shuōwén characters, the two lines of 二(􂘚) èr ‘two’ are said to represent heaven above and earth below. Enlarged writings (大写) include the old form 弍(􂘛), and 贰(􁄱貳).
+	Compare: 亟(􂘜𠄹) jí, 恆(􂘝𢛢􂘞𠄨) héng, 亘(􁂚𠄭) gèn/gèng, 亘(􂘟𠄢) xuān, 竺(􂘠) zhú, 凡(􂘡) fán (all classified under 二 in SW).
+	Compare: 土(􂘢) tǔ ‘earth’ (in which 二 represents the surface and interior of the earth); 金(􂜬) jīn ‘metal; gold’ (in which 土 is the bottom component, with two 丶 nuggets).
+	Compare: ⚋☷䷁坤(􂘥) Kūn ‘earth’ (阴); ☵䷜坎(􂙱) Kǎn ‘water’ (􁶢水), ䷽小過 Xiǎo Guò (☵ enlarged); 欠(􁞝) qiàn ‘yawn’ (欠伸), 气(􀃳) qì ‘air/breath’.
 	二 èr is the seventh of the 214 radicals.
-	For the rare reading “ní”, see the 《汉语大词典》 entry for the dialect reading of the word “加二”.
+	HDZ: 二 : èr : (数词) (基数) 一加一的和, (易) 分而为二以象两; (序数) 第二 (二哥, 二年级); 两样, 有区别; 不专一, 不忠诚; 膩: 副, 次
 #rG.354.03 W.2a K.AD8,GSR564a D.1.2.1 L.336 M.1751 KX..86.01 B.001.0.03 WHY...192 E.1
 #y yih-
 </WL>