Difference between revisions of "Zi:孤"
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| − | <WL>孤 [gū] 孤单 alone | + | <WL>孤 [gū] orphan/orphaned (孤儿); childless; 孤单 alone; 孤立 isolated; 孤独 lonely/solitary; asocial/antisocial; aloof/belittle@@; (HDZ:) …; (姓) |
| − | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 孤() gū ‘fatherless’ (孤子) combines 子 (zǐ) ‘child’, and 瓜() guā ‘melon/cucumber’ (phonosemantic): the fatherless/motherless babe/orphan, like a melon from the melon patch. | |
| + | Compare: 辜/孤负 gūfù ‘solitary/ungrateful/disappoint’ (DYC: 故背恩者曰孤负, 孤则人轻贱之); 辜() gū ‘crime’. | ||
| + | HDZ: 孤 : gū : 幼年丧父或父母双亡; 为国事而牺牲者的后代; 没有子女的人; 怜恤 (老人老, 孤人孤); 单独, 孤单; 特出的, 杰出的; (古) (自称) 王侯; (古) 官职, 位于三公 (太师, 太傅, 太保) 之下 (孤卿); 远; 辜负 (cf. 辜/孤负); (古) (方术语); (戏曲名) (装孤); 辜: 罪, 归罪; (古地名); (姓) | ||
#rK.GSR41c D.2.1014.1 M.3470 G.082.01 KX..279.08 B.098.0.01 E.1 | #rK.GSR41c D.2.1014.1 M.3470 G.082.01 KX..279.08 B.098.0.01 E.1 | ||
#c子瓜 | #c子瓜 | ||
#y gu\ | #y gu\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 03:21, 11 May 2018
孤 [gū] orphan/orphaned (孤儿); childless; 孤单 alone; 孤立 isolated; 孤独 lonely/solitary; asocial/antisocial; aloof/belittle; (HDZ:) …; (姓)
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►¹gū 孤 {E} b.f. ①orphaned ►gū'ér 孤儿 ②solitary; isolated; alone ►¹gūdú 孤独 ◆pr. 〈environment:〉 hist. I; me (the emperor/prince)
The Shuōwén Seal form of 孤() gū ‘fatherless’ (孤子) combines 子 (zǐ) ‘child’, and 瓜() guā ‘melon/cucumber’ (phonosemantic): the fatherless/motherless babe/orphan, like a melon from the melon patch.
Compare: 辜/孤负 gūfù ‘solitary/ungrateful/disappoint’ (DYC: 故背恩者曰孤负, 孤则人轻贱之); 辜() gū ‘crime’.
HDZ: 孤 : gū : 幼年丧父或父母双亡; 为国事而牺牲者的后代; 没有子女的人; 怜恤 (老人老, 孤人孤); 单独, 孤单; 特出的, 杰出的; (古) (自称) 王侯; (古) 官职, 位于三公 (太师, 太傅, 太保) 之下 (孤卿); 远; 辜负 (cf. 辜/孤负); (古) (方术语); (戏曲名) (装孤); 辜: 罪, 归罪; (古地名); (姓)
►references: Karlgren:GSR41c; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:2.1014.1; Mathews:3470; Guǎngyùn:082.01; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:279.08; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:098.0.01; EDOC:1
►components: 子瓜
►Cantonese: gu\
Shuōwén: (孤)
<cdl char='孤' uni='5B64'>
<comp char='孑' uni='5B51' points='0,10 52,128' />
<comp char='瓜' uni='74DC' points='52,0 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='孑' uni='5B51' points='0,4 128,128'>
<comp char='了' uni='4E86' points='20,0 108,128' />
<stroke type='t' points='0,86 128,46' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='了' uni='4E86' points='12,8 116,128' radical='K5 D1'>
<stroke type='hg' points='0,0 128,0 64,38' />
<stroke type='sg' points='64,36 64,128 21,108' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='瓜' uni='74DC'>
<stroke type='p' points='108,0 18,22' />
<stroke type='wp' points='18,22 0,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='st' points='56,18 56,128 88,106' head='cut' />
<stroke type='d' points='76,94 94,122' />
<stroke type='n' points='90,12 128,128' head='cut' />
</cdl>
►stroke 孤 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 孤 as a component
►list words containing 孤 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+5B64
►web links for ‘孤’
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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E5%AD%A4
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