Zi:漢
漢(S汉) [hàn] Hàn Chinese (ethnicity/people/language); old man (老漢); Eastern Han dynasty (東漢); Milky Way; (HDZ:) … [tān] (岁阴名) 汭/涒漢/灘
2 monosyllabic entries in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►¹Hàn To view this entry, please log in
►⁴hàn To view this entry, please log in
HDZ: 漢 : hàn : (水名) 汉水, 汉江; (天文) 天河, 银河; (古) (族名) 汉族男子, (后) (通称) 男子; 丈夫; 怒; (种族名); 汉族; (简称) 汉语; (朝代名); (古国名); (地名); (姓) • tān : (天文) (岁阴名) 汭/涒漢/灘: (地支) 申 (太歲在申曰汭漢, (通) 灘; cf. 岁阳: 十干; 岁阴: 十二支)
(Explanation from the entry for the simple form 汉:) The simple-form character 汉 (5 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 漢 (14 strokes), replacing the full-form component 𦰩 (11 strokes) with 又 (2 strokes), as in 难/難.
Note: For simplified 又/𦰩 replacement, cf. 叹/嘆, 汉/漢, 难/難, 摊/攤, 滩/灘.
The Shuōwén Seal form of 漢(𤁉) hàn ‘(river name)’ combines 氵(水 shuǐ) ‘water’, and 難(𩁘) nán ‘difficult’ (abbrev. phonetic); formerly wr. 㵄(), with 或() over 大(), signifying the river valley of the great kingdom (或/國/国).
Note: 汉/漢 Hàn is the name of a river (汉水, the longest tributary of the 长江 Cháng Jiāng = 扬子 Yangtze river in central China); the Hàn river gave its name to its valley, to two important dynasties (206 BCE - 220 CE), and to the most populous Chinese nationality and their language.
Compare: 汉水, 汉江; 汉代, 西汉, 东汉; 老汉, 汉子; 汉语, 汉字.
Compare: 艰/艱(𥌵) jiān ‘difficult/hard’; 暵(𤑆熯) hàn ‘parched’.
Compare: 难/難(𩁘) nán ‘difficult’, 滩/灘(𤅼𤅩) tān ‘beach’ (formerly hàn ‘soaked/dried’).
Compare: 叹/嘆() tàn ‘sigh’; 仅/僅() jǐn ‘barely’.
►references: Karlgren:GSR144c; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:3.1713.9; Mathews:2039; Guǎngyùn:401.50; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:646.17; EDOC:1
►components: 氵𦰩
►Cantonese: hon-
<cdl char='漢' uni='6F22'>
<comp char='氵' uni='6C35' points='0,6 24,122' />
<comp char='𦰩' uni='26C29' variant='1' points='34,0 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='氵' uni='6C35' points='0,0 42,128'>
<stroke type='d' points='64,0 118,26' />
<stroke type='d' points='0,40 44,64' />
<stroke type='t' points='16,128 128,64' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='𦰩' uni='26C29' variant='1'>
<comp char='廿' uni='5EFF' points='0,0 128,26' />
<comp char='口' uni='53E3' points='22,42 106,60' />
<comp char='二' uni='4E8C' points='0,78 128,96' />
<stroke type='sp' points='64,26 64,78 0,128' head='cut' />
<stroke type='n' points='68,96 128,128' head='cut' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EFAE](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='廿' uni='5EFF' points='4,4 124,124' radical='X3 K1D1 K24X2'>
<stroke type='h' points='0,53 128,53' />
<stroke type='s' points='38,0 38,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='s' points='90,0 90,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='h' points='38,128 90,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<!-- 2012-06-30T23:45:16Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='口' uni='53E3' points='24,24 104,104'>
<comp char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<!-- 2010-03-11T17:40:58Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='4,4 124,128'>
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='hz' points='0,0 128,0 128,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF7E](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='二' uni='4E8C' points='0,18 128,112' radical='K1D1'>
<stroke type='h' points='16,0 112,0' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' />
<!-- 2012-07-01T00:04:16Z -->
</cdl>
►stroke 漢 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 漢 as a component
►list words containing 漢 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+6F22
►web links for ‘漢’
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