Zi:种
种(F種) [zhǒng] 种子 seed; 种类 kind/type, species, category [zhòng] 播种 sow/plant; 种植 to plant/grow; 耕种 till/cultivate; (HDZ:) … [chóng] 幼小; (姓); cf. 種
2 monosyllabic entries in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
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The simple-form character 种 (9 strokes) is an old character (with a different old meaning), later re-used as an abbrev. of the full-form character 種 zhǒng/zhòng ‘seed/sow’ (14 strokes), replacing the full-form component 重 (9 strokes) with 中 (4 strokes).
Note: Today 种 zhǒng/zhòng ‘seed/sow’, with 中 zhōng/zhòng (phonetic); formerly 种 chóng ‘immature’ (see below).
The Shuōwén Seal form of 種 chóng ‘early-sown/late-ripening grain variety’ combines 禾 (hé) ‘cereal/grain’, and 重(𡍴) zhòng/chóng (phonetic); slow/late-ripening grain must be sown early; formerly wr. 穜 tóng, with 童 tóng ‘slave/child’ (phonosemantic); late-ripening grain, slow like a slave, slow to mature, like a human child.
Note: Formerly 種/穜 chóng/tóng ‘early-sown/late-ripening grain variety’, and 种 chóng ‘immature’ (← 種 chóng ‘late-ripening’), both now obsolete.
Compare: 穜 zhòng ‘sow (seed)’; 重(𡍴) zhòng/tóng/chóng, 童 tóng/chóng/zhōng.
HDZ: 种 : chóng : 幼小; (姓) • zhǒng : (简体) 種 • zhòng : (简体) 種
►references: Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:4.2593.13; Mathews:1524; Guǎngyùn:024.28; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:850.12; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:120.1.07; EDOC:0
►components: 禾中
►Cantonese: jung/
<cdl char='种' uni='79CD' points='0,0 124,128'>
<comp char='禾' uni='79BE' variant='1' points='0,0 54,128' />
<comp char='中' uni='4E2D' points='68,0 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='禾' uni='79BE' variant='1' points='0,0 56,128' radical='K0'>
<stroke type='p' points='99,0 6,20' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,49 128,49' />
<stroke type='s' points='68,13 68,128' head='cut' />
<stroke type='p' points='68,49 0,104' head='corner' tail='long' />
<stroke type='d' points='68,57 120,90' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF93](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='中' uni='4E2D' points='8,0 120,128' radical='Z1 K30 X3'>
<comp char='口' uni='53E3' points='0,34 128,82' />
<stroke type='s' points='64,0 64,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='口' uni='53E3' points='24,24 104,104'>
<comp char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<!-- 2010-03-11T17:40:58Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='4,4 124,128'>
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='hz' points='0,0 128,0 128,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF7E](V=0) -->
</cdl>
►stroke 种 (... strokes)
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Unicode: U+79CD
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