Difference between revisions of "Zi:田"
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 田() tián ‘field/land’ is said to combine 囗() wéi ‘enclosure’ (enclosed field/garden), with 十 depicting crisscrossing footpaths (阡陌); the field is partitioned into garden plots, and cultivated with fruit trees or grain. | The Shuōwén Seal form of 田() tián ‘field/land’ is said to combine 囗() wéi ‘enclosure’ (enclosed field/garden), with 十 depicting crisscrossing footpaths (阡陌); the field is partitioned into garden plots, and cultivated with fruit trees or grain. | ||
| + | Note: 𤰫(𨛝邦) bāng ‘city-state’, 封(𡉚𡊽) fēng ‘boundary; fief’: the old graphs are said to depict a tree planted atop an earthen 田/土 mound, as a boundary/territorial marker. | ||
Compare: 畋() tián, 佃() diàn/tián ‘hunting; tenant farming’; 里() lǐ ‘village (25 homesteads)’ (combining 田 and 土). | Compare: 畋() tián, 佃() diàn/tián ‘hunting; tenant farming’; 里() lǐ ‘village (25 homesteads)’ (combining 田 and 土). | ||
Compare: 𡈹() yòu ‘walled garden’ (cf. 周); 甶() fú ‘demon head’ (cf. 畢); 囟(𦥓) xìn ‘fontanelle’; 凶() xiōng ‘ferocious’. | Compare: 𡈹() yòu ‘walled garden’ (cf. 周); 甶() fú ‘demon head’ (cf. 畢); 囟(𦥓) xìn ‘fontanelle’; 凶() xiōng ‘ferocious’. | ||
Revision as of 02:26, 1 June 2017
田 [tián] field/land; 田野 open country; 田地 farmland, 稻田 paddy field; 耕田 plow/till; (radical 102, 田部)
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►¹tián 田 {B} n. ①field; farmland ②Surname
The Shuōwén Seal form of 田 tián ‘field/land’ is said to combine 囗 wéi ‘enclosure’ (enclosed field/garden), with 十 depicting crisscrossing footpaths (阡陌); the field is partitioned into garden plots, and cultivated with fruit trees or grain.
Note: 𤰫(𨛝邦) bāng ‘city-state’, 封(𡉚𡊽) fēng ‘boundary; fief’: the old graphs are said to depict a tree planted atop an earthen 田/土 mound, as a boundary/territorial marker.
Compare: 畋 tián, 佃 diàn/tián ‘hunting; tenant farming’; 里 lǐ ‘village (25 homesteads)’ (combining 田 and 土).
Compare: 𡈹 yòu ‘walled garden’ (cf. 周); 甶 fú ‘demon head’ (cf. 畢); 囟(𦥓) xìn ‘fontanelle’; 凶 xiōng ‘ferocious’.
Compare: 畾 léi ‘space/earth between fields’; 壘 lěi ‘enclosing walls’.
HDZ: 田 : tián : 畋: 打猎; 耕种的土地; 佃: 耕种田地; (古) 统治者赏赐给亲属臣仆的封地; …地带 (煤田, 盐田; 气田, 地热田); (古) 田畯: 管理农事的官; (古) (单位); 大鼓; 丹田 (三丹田: 下丹田 (脐下), 中丹田 (心窝), 上丹田 (两眉之间)); (佛教) 生长 (福田, 心田); (姓)
►references: Guǎngyùn:134.25; Wieger:149a; Henshall:59; Karlgren:AD998,GSR362a; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:4.2524.1; Lindqvist:163; Mathews:6362; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:756.11; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:015.0.04; Wáng(1993):74; EDOC:1
►components: 囗十冂
►Cantonese: tihn\
<cdl char='田' uni='7530' points='12,12 116,124'>
<comp char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,58 128,58' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<stroke type='s' points='64,0 64,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='4,4 124,128'>
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='hz' points='0,0 128,0 128,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF7E](V=0) -->
</cdl>
►stroke 田 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 田 as a component
►list words containing 田 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+7530
►web links for ‘田’
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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E7%94%B0
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