Zi:濟
濟(S济) [jì] economy/economic (經濟); relieve/relief (救濟); (古) ford a river; (卦名) ䷾ 既濟, ䷿ 未濟 [jǐ] 濟水; 濟南; (HDZ:) (古水名); …; (姓) [qí] 濟濟
2 monosyllabic entries in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►⁶jǐ To view this entry, please log in
►¹⁷jì To view this entry, please log in
HDZ: 濟 : jǐ : (古水名) (济水; 泲); (州名); 䍤: 过滤; 擠: 排斥; (姓) • jì : 渡过; 渡口; 越过, 度过; 躋: 登上, 到达; 贯通, 畅通; 停止; 成就, 成功; 救助, 拯救; 用, 发挥 (作用); 调剂, 弥补; 增加; 齐备, 充足; 补益; 及, 比得上; 忧愁 • qí : “濟濟”, 祭祀时仪容
(Explanation from the entry for the simple form 济:) The Shuōwén Seal form of 济/濟(𣺴) jǐ/jì ‘(river name); ford a river’ combines 氵(水 shuǐ) ‘water’ (river), and 齐/齊(𠄷) qí (phonosemantic).
Note: In the Hàn Dynasty 济/濟 Jǐ (济水) named a river orignating on 赞皇山 Zànhuáng mountain in 赞皇县 Zànhuáng County, Hebei (also wr. 泲, now called 午河).
Note: 济/濟(𣺴) jì ‘ford a river; river ford/crossing’; ䷾ 既濟 Jìjì, ䷿ 未濟 Wèijì.
Compare: 渡() dù ‘ford (a river/stream)’ (渡, with 氵), vs. 度过 dùguò ‘pass/spend (time/etc.)’ (度 without 氵); cf. (GFC:) 渡/度.
Compare: 砅(濿) lì ‘ford/cross (a stream/river, on stepping stones)’.
Compare: 跻/躋() jī ‘climb up, mount/ascend’; 霁/霽() jì ‘stop raining; clear up (after rain/clouds)’.
Compare: 剂/劑() jì ‘trim/cut off evenly/neatly’; 脐/臍(𠬐𪗌) qí ‘navel/umbilicus’.
►references: Karlgren:GSR593o; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:3.1771.12; Mathews:459; Guǎngyùn:268.36,370.26; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:656.01; EDOC:1
►components: 氵齊
►Cantonese: jai/ jai-
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<!-- 2013-04-01T16:01:29Z -->
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<!-- 2012-09-22T01:42:10Z -->
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<!-- variant based on [U+EF79](V=0) -->
</cdl>
►stroke 濟 (... strokes)
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Unicode: U+6FDF
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