Difference between revisions of "Zi:巨"
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<WL>巨 [jù] big, (巨大 jùdà) huge/gigantic@@; (HDZ:) … [qú] 未央; (HDC:) 巨/渠蒐 [jǔ] 矩/榘 (HDC:) 巨獲 | <WL>巨 [jù] big, (巨大 jùdà) huge/gigantic@@; (HDZ:) … [qú] 未央; (HDC:) 巨/渠蒐 [jǔ] 矩/榘 (HDC:) 巨獲 | ||
− | The Shuōwén Seal form of 巨(𢀓) jù ‘geometry/carpentry square/rule’ is said to combine 工(𢒄) ‘geometry/carpentry square/rule’, with a curved line in the middle signifying the 又() ‘hand’ of the user (or the handle of the tool; or the bubble of a level); | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 巨(𢀓) jù ‘geometry/carpentry square/rule’ is said to combine 工(𢒄) ‘geometry/carpentry square/rule’, with a curved line (arc) in the middle signifying the 又() ‘hand’ of the user (or the handle of the tool; or the bubble of a level); formerly also wr. 榘() with 矢() ‘arrow/straight’ and 木 ‘wood’ specifying ‘tool’ (vs. 巨大 ‘big/huge’, 巨细). |
+ | Compare: 𢒄(工) gōng ‘geometry/carpentry square/rule’, in which lines in the middle indicate the ruling/scale, or lines drawn with the drawing tool (cf. 曲尺). | ||
Older graphs associated with with 巨/矩 have 夫/大 ‘man’ (cf. 规矩, 圭表), rather than 矢, specifying ‘craftsman’ (cf. 矩, 规). | Older graphs associated with with 巨/矩 have 夫/大 ‘man’ (cf. 规矩, 圭表), rather than 矢, specifying ‘craftsman’ (cf. 矩, 规). | ||
− | |||
“[巨] Picture of a large carpenter's square, with a handle, cf. 工, the small carpenter's square” —Karlgren(AD). | “[巨] Picture of a large carpenter's square, with a handle, cf. 工, the small carpenter's square” —Karlgren(AD). | ||
Compare: 匠() jiàng ‘woodwork/carpentry/craftsman’ (also wr. 匞/杢). | Compare: 匠() jiàng ‘woodwork/carpentry/craftsman’ (also wr. 匞/杢). | ||
Compare: 具(𥃲) jù ‘prepare/provide/equip; tool’. | Compare: 具(𥃲) jù ‘prepare/provide/equip; tool’. | ||
− | HDZ: 巨 : jù : (古) 从工象榘形…, 乃加画人形以持之 (夫/大/矢) … (职工, 百工) … (巨细); 矩: 规矩, 木工的方尺 (一尺见方; 巨/榘矱: 规矩法度) (cf. 工: 曲尺, 矩尺); 大; 最, 极; 距: 距离; 詎: 豈; (姓) • qú : 未央 | + | HDZ: 巨 : jù : (古) 从工象榘形…, 乃加画人形以持之 (夫/大/矢) … (职工, 百工) … (巨细); (SW: 規巨) 矩: 规矩, 木工的方尺 (一尺见方; 巨/榘矱: 规矩法度) (cf. 工: 曲尺, 矩尺); 大; 最, 极; 距: 距离; 詎: 豈; (姓) • qú : 未央 |
#rG.258.05 W.82d K.AD482,GSR95a D.1.82.1 M.1544 KX..325.12 B.006.1.06 WHY...110 E.1 | #rG.258.05 W.82d K.AD482,GSR95a D.1.82.1 M.1544 KX..325.12 B.006.1.06 WHY...110 E.1 | ||
− | # | + | #c匚工 |
#y geuih- | #y geuih- | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 07:49, 10 September 2019
巨 [jù] big, (巨大 jùdà) huge/gigantic; (HDZ:) … [qú] 未央; (HDC:) 巨/渠蒐 [jǔ] 矩/榘 (HDC:) 巨獲
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►¹jù* 巨 {E} attr. huge; gigantic ◆adv. extremely; exceedingly
The Shuōwén Seal form of 巨(𢀓) jù ‘geometry/carpentry square/rule’ is said to combine 工(𢒄) ‘geometry/carpentry square/rule’, with a curved line (arc) in the middle signifying the 又() ‘hand’ of the user (or the handle of the tool; or the bubble of a level); formerly also wr. 榘() with 矢() ‘arrow/straight’ and 木 ‘wood’ specifying ‘tool’ (vs. 巨大 ‘big/huge’, 巨细).
Compare: 𢒄(工) gōng ‘geometry/carpentry square/rule’, in which lines in the middle indicate the ruling/scale, or lines drawn with the drawing tool (cf. 曲尺).
Older graphs associated with with 巨/矩 have 夫/大 ‘man’ (cf. 规矩, 圭表), rather than 矢, specifying ‘craftsman’ (cf. 矩, 规).
“[巨] Picture of a large carpenter's square, with a handle, cf. 工, the small carpenter's square” —Karlgren(AD).
Compare: 匠() jiàng ‘woodwork/carpentry/craftsman’ (also wr. 匞/杢).
Compare: 具(𥃲) jù ‘prepare/provide/equip; tool’.
HDZ: 巨 : jù : (古) 从工象榘形…, 乃加画人形以持之 (夫/大/矢) … (职工, 百工) … (巨细); (SW: 規巨) 矩: 规矩, 木工的方尺 (一尺见方; 巨/榘矱: 规矩法度) (cf. 工: 曲尺, 矩尺); 大; 最, 极; 距: 距离; 詎: 豈; (姓) • qú : 未央
►references: Guǎngyùn:258.05; Wieger:82d; Karlgren:AD482,GSR95a; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:1.82.1; Mathews:1544; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:325.12; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:006.1.06; Wáng(1993):110; EDOC:1
►components: 匚工
►Cantonese: geuih-
Shuōwén: (巨)
<cdl char='巨' uni='5DE8' points='8,4 124,124' radical='D1 Z1 K22 D1 Z1'>
<stroke type='h' points='0,0 120,0' head='cut' />
<comp char='' uni='EF70' points='0,40 96,83' />
<stroke type='sz' points='0,0 0,128 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='' uni='EF70' points='0,4 124,124' radical='K0'>
<stroke type='hz' points='0,0 128,0 128,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
</cdl>
►stroke 巨 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 巨 as a component
►list words containing 巨 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+5DE8
►web links for ‘巨’
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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E5%B7%A8
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