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Zi:也

From Wenlin Dictionaries

也 [yě] also; 也​许 yěxǔ perhaps; (​姓); (HDZ:) …; (​语​气​词) ​判​断, ​肯​定 [yí] ​匜; ​迆

One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):

►¹yě* ​也 {A} adv. ①also; too; as well; either ②even ‖ Wǒ xiạ̌ng ∼ méi xiǎngdào. 我想∼没想到。 I didn't even think of it. ③more or less; by and large ‖ Tā de Zhōngwén ∼ hái kẹ̌yǐ. 他的中文∼还可以。 His Chinese is passable. ◆cons. ① (suīrán/jíshǐ) V1 ∼ V2 (even) if V1 nevertheless V2 ‖ Wọ̌ shǎo chī yị̄ dùn ∼ wúsuǒwèi. 我少吃一顿∼无所谓。 I don't mind skipping a meal. ‖ Jíshǐ ²tā méi shuō, wọ̌ ∼ zhīdao. 即使她没说, 我∼知道。 Even if she hadn't mentioned it, I would have known. ② ∼ A ∼ B be both A and B ◆m.p. 〈environment:〉 wr. (used in classical language at the end of a sentence or clause) ‖ Shì kẹ̌ rěn ∼, ³shú bù kẹ̌ rěn ∼. 是可忍∼, 孰不可忍∼。 If this can be tolerated, what cannot? ‖ Rén zhī guò ∼, gè yú qí dǎng. 人之过∼, 各于其党。 People's faults are characteristic of the classes to which they belong.


The Shuōwén Seal form of 也 yě ‘pudenda’ is said to depict the female private parts (​女​陰 nǚyīn ‘vulva’, ⚋), with the component ​乁 yí ‘flow/move’ (phonosemantic); formerly also wr. ​𠃟.
    Note: In SW the character 也 is often used as a phrase/sentence-final modal particle, indicating assertion/definition that X ‘means/signifies’ Y (constructions in the form “X, Y 也”).
    Compare: ​心 xīn ‘heart’; ​它(​㐌) tā ‘it; other’ (component variation ​它/也 is common); ​蛇 shé ‘snake’.
    Older graphs associated with 也 are said to depict a ​匜 yí ‘gourd-shaped water/wine vessel (with troughed-spout and handle)’; note that ​乁 yí ‘flow/move’ is glossed ​流 in SW, which is the name of the troughed spout of such vessels (cf. ​流).
    HDZ: 也 : yí : (​古) ​匜: ​盥​器; ​迆 • yě : (​语​气​词) ​用​在​句​末 (​判​断, ​肯​定; ​疑​问, ​反​问; ​感​叹; ​命​令); (​助​词) ​用​在​句​中 (​停​顿); ​用​来​引​起​下​文; ​连​举​数​事​时​用; (​衬​字); (​副​词) (​同​样; ​强​调; ​转​折; ​让​步; ​前​后​句​连​用 (​两​事​并​列; ​无​论​这​样​或​那​样)); (SW: ​女​陰) ​女​性​生​殖​器; ​乱; ​斯; ​他: ​其​他; (​姓)
►references: Guǎngyùn:307.40; Wieger:107b; Karlgren:AD223,GSR4g; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:1.50.5; Mathews:7312; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:84.04; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:004.1.04; Wáng(1993):48; EDOC:1
►components: ​𠃌​丨​乚​乙​乁
►Cantonese: yah/
►stroke 也 (... strokes)   
►list characters containing 也 as a component
►list words containing 也 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+4E5F
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