Zi:也

From Wenlin Dictionaries

[] also; 也​ yěxǔ perhaps; (​); (HDZ:) …; (​) ​, ​ [] ​; ​

One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):

¹yě* {A} adv.also; too; as well; eitherevenWǒ xiạ̌ng ∼ méi xiǎngdào. 我想∼没想到。 I didn't even think of it.more or less; by and largeTā de Zhōngwén ∼ hái kẹ̌yǐ. 他的中文∼还可以。 His Chinese is passable.cons.(suīrán/jíshǐ) V1 ∼ V2 (even) if V1 nevertheless V2Wọ̌ shǎo chī yị̄ dùn ∼ wúsuǒwèi. 我少吃一顿∼无所谓。 I don't mind skipping a meal.Jíshǐ ²tā méi shuō, wọ̌ ∼ zhīdao. 即使她没说, 我∼知道。 Even if she hadn't mentioned it, I would have known.∼ A ∼ B be both A and Bm.p. 〈environment:〉 wr. (used in classical language at the end of a sentence or clause)Shì kẹ̌ rěn ∼, ³shú bù kẹ̌ rěn ∼. 是可忍∼, 孰不可忍∼。 If this can be tolerated, what cannot?Rén zhī guò ∼, gè yú qí dǎng. 人之过∼, 各于其党。 People's faults are characteristic of the classes to which they belong.

4e5f.png
The Shuōwén Seal form of 也 yě ‘pudenda’ is said to depict the female private parts (​ nǚyīn ‘vulva’, ⚋), with the component ​ yí ‘flow/move’ (phonosemantic); formerly also wr. ​𠃟.
    Note: In SW the character 也 is often used as a phrase/sentence-final modal particle, indicating assertion/definition that X ‘means/signifies’ Y (constructions in the form “X, Y 也”).
    Compare: ​ xīn ‘heart’; ​(​) tā ‘it; other’ (component variation ​/也 is common); ​ shé ‘snake’.
    Older graphs associated with 也 are said to depict a ​ yí ‘gourd-shaped water/wine vessel (with troughed-spout and handle)’; note that ​ yí ‘flow/move’ is glossed ​ in SW, which is the name of the troughed spout of such vessels (cf. ​).
    HDZ: 也 : yí : (​) ​: ​; ​ • yě : (​) ​ (​, ​; ​, ​; ​; ​); (​) ​ (​); ​; ​; (​); (​) (​; ​; ​; ​; ​ (​; ​)); (SW: ​) ​; ​; ​; ​: ​; (​)
►references: Guǎngyùn:307.40; Wieger:107b; Karlgren:AD223,GSR4g; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:1.50.5; Mathews:7312; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:84.04; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:004.1.04; Wáng(1993):48; EDOC:1
►components:𠃌
►Cantonese: yah/
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Unicode: U+4E5F
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