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Zi:識

From Wenlin Dictionaries

識(S​识) [shí] know; ​認識 know, recognize; 識​别 tell apart; (HDZ:) … [zhì] ​幟; ​誌; ​記 [zhí] ​職 [shì] ​适

2 monosyllabic entries in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):

►⁶shí To view this entry, please log in
►³⁹zhì To view this entry, please log in

    HDZ: 識 : zhì : (SW: ​常) ​幟 (cf. ​職): ​旗​帜 (​常, ​旗​常, ​旂​常, ​王​侯​的​旗​帜); ​誌: ​架​上​标​记; ​记​住; ​记​述, ​记​载; (​古) ​钟​鼎​上​凸​出​的​文​字; (​草​名) ​蘵; ​職 (zhí): ​主​管 • shí : (SW: ​知) ​知​道; ​体​会, ​了​解; ​认​识; ​相​知​的​朋​友; ​知​识, ​见​解; ​思​想​或​意​识; (​佛​教) ​思​维、​认​识、​判​断​等​精​神​活​东​的​主​体; ​适 (shì): (​副​词) ​刚​才, ​刚​刚; (​姓)
(Explanation from the entry for the simple form ​识:) The simple-form character ​识 (7 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 識 (19 strokes), simplifying the left side ​讠/​言, and replacing the full-form component ​戠 (12 strokes) with ​只 (5 strokes).
    Note: In the simple form ​识, the full-form component ​戠 is replaced by ​只 zhǐ (phonetic); the simple form is not ⿰​讠​戠; for use of ​只 for ​戠, cf. ​只.
    The Shuōwén Seal form of 識(​􀙐) zhì ‘(royal) banner/flag’, shí ‘know (duty)’ (​标​志/​识; ​知) combines ​讠/​言 (yán) ‘direct speech’ (command), and ​戠(​􂍦) zhī/zhí ‘duty’ (phonosemantic); seeing the command/royal banner, one remembers/knows one's duty to the king/nation; formerly wr. ​戠, and later ​幟, cf. ​帜.
    Note: Today mainly ​识/識 shí ‘know/remember’ (​认​识); formerly ​识/識(​􀙐) zhì ‘banner/flag’, today wr. ​帜/​幟.
    Note: In SW 識(​􀙐) zhì ‘(royal) banner/flag’ is glossed ​常(​􁓿) cháng ‘royal banner/flag’; in SW also read 識(​􀙐) shí ‘know (duty)’ (​知).
    Compare: ​织/​織(​􂐅) zhī ‘weave’; ​职/​職(​􂃿) zhí ‘know/remember details (of one's job/duties)’; cf. SW ​㭰(​􀑼) for 識/​職 variation (XK).
    Compare: ​知(​􀹦) zhī/zhì ‘know/knowledge’; ​志(​􁲆​𢗍) zhì ‘will/intent’.
   
►references: Karlgren:GSR920k; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:6.4019.16; Mathews:5825; Guǎngyùn:356.27,525.37; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:1181.17; EDOC:1
►components: ​言​戠​​音​戈
►Cantonese: sik\
►stroke 識 (... strokes)   
►list characters containing 識 as a component
►list words containing 識 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+8B58
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