Difference between revisions of "Zi:像"
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| − | <WL>像 [xiàng] 相像/象 resemble, be like/similar; 好像/象 seem; 肖像 portrait; 照相/像 photo; 偶像 image/model | + | <WL>像 [xiàng] 相像/象 resemble, be like/similar; 好像/象 seem; 肖像 portrait; 照相/像 photo; 偶像 image/model@@; (HDZ:) … |
#i4 | #i4 | ||
The Shuōwén Seal form of 像() xiàng ‘be like/similar’ combines 亻(人 rén) ‘person’, and 象(𧰼) xiàng ‘elephant/ivory’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 象. | The Shuōwén Seal form of 像() xiàng ‘be like/similar’ combines 亻(人 rén) ‘person’, and 象(𧰼) xiàng ‘elephant/ivory’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 象. | ||
| − | Note: | + | Note: 象 xiàng ‘elephant; ivory; figure cut in ivory; image’; the component 亻 was added to specify senses ‘seems/like/similar’ (像似) formerly wr. simply 象. |
Note: Formerly (1964-1986) 像 was officially (PRC) treated as an obsolete variant of 象; in 1986 the standard was changed, and now 像 is supposed to be used for the verb ‘resemble’ and in many compounds; generally 像 is used in terms for things made by human beings (like 肖像 xiàoxiàng ‘portrait’), while 象 is used in terms with more natural or abstract meanings (like 现象 xiànxiàng ‘phenomenon’). | Note: Formerly (1964-1986) 像 was officially (PRC) treated as an obsolete variant of 象; in 1986 the standard was changed, and now 像 is supposed to be used for the verb ‘resemble’ and in many compounds; generally 像 is used in terms for things made by human beings (like 肖像 xiàoxiàng ‘portrait’), while 象 is used in terms with more natural or abstract meanings (like 现象 xiànxiàng ‘phenomenon’). | ||
Compare: 相() xiàng ‘watch/observe’ (相/像貌 ‘look/appearance’, 照相/像 ‘photograph’). | Compare: 相() xiàng ‘watch/observe’ (相/像貌 ‘look/appearance’, 照相/像 ‘photograph’). | ||
Latest revision as of 05:30, 19 February 2019
像 [xiàng] 相像/象 resemble, be like/similar; 好像/象 seem; 肖像 portrait; 照相/像 photo; 偶像 image/model; (HDZ:) …
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►²xiàng To view this entry, please log in
The Shuōwén Seal form of 像 xiàng ‘be like/similar’ combines 亻(人 rén) ‘person’, and 象(𧰼) xiàng ‘elephant/ivory’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 象.
Note: 象 xiàng ‘elephant; ivory; figure cut in ivory; image’; the component 亻 was added to specify senses ‘seems/like/similar’ (像似) formerly wr. simply 象.
Note: Formerly (1964-1986) 像 was officially (PRC) treated as an obsolete variant of 象; in 1986 the standard was changed, and now 像 is supposed to be used for the verb ‘resemble’ and in many compounds; generally 像 is used in terms for things made by human beings (like 肖像 xiàoxiàng ‘portrait’), while 象 is used in terms with more natural or abstract meanings (like 现象 xiànxiàng ‘phenomenon’).
Compare: 相 xiàng ‘watch/observe’ (相/像貌 ‘look/appearance’, 照相/像 ‘photograph’).
HDZ: 像 : xiàng : 相似; 摹拟, 仿效; 依随, 依照; 形象, 相貌; 人物形象的图画或雕塑等 (肖像, 偶像); 法式; 如, 比如 (像这样的事是值得注意的)
►references: Guǎngyùn:310.19; Karlgren:AD787,GSR728e; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:1.213.3; Mathews:2569; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:116.08; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:281.0.03; EDOC:1
►components: 亻象
►Cantonese: jeuhng-
<cdl char='像' uni='50CF'>
<comp char='亻' uni='4EBB' points='0,0 30,128' />
<comp char='象' uni='8C61' points='32,0 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='亻' uni='4EBB' points='0,0 56,128'>
<stroke type='p' points='128,0 0,64' />
<stroke type='s' points='86,46 86,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='象' uni='8C61' radical='Z7'>
<comp char='𠂊' uni='2008A' variant='1' points='0,0 90,30' />
<comp char='口' uni='53E3' points='18,32 108,54' />
<stroke type='p' points='66,32 0,80' head='cut' tail='long' />
<stroke type='wg' points='48,54 78,88 66,128 48,118' />
<stroke type='p' points='61,66 3,99' tail='long' />
<stroke type='p' points='74,79 6,118' tail='long' />
<stroke type='p' points='120,63 80,86' />
<stroke type='n' points='77,79 128,118' head='cut' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='𠂊' uni='2008A' variant='1' points='0,0 128,64'>
<stroke type='p' points='64,0 0,124' tail='long' />
<stroke type='hg' points='52,46 128,46 92,128' head='cut' />
<!-- variant based on [U+2E88](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='口' uni='53E3' points='24,24 104,104'>
<comp char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<!-- 2010-03-11T17:40:58Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='4,4 124,128'>
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='hz' points='0,0 128,0 128,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF7E](V=0) -->
</cdl>
►stroke 像 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 像 as a component
►list words containing 像 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+50CF
►web links for ‘像’
search web for ‘像’: ►Google ►GT ►Baidu ►Bing ►Yahoo
The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E5%83%8F
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