Difference between revisions of "Zi:作"
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− | <WL>作 [zuò] do; 制作 make; 工作 work; 作业 homework [zuō] 作坊 workshop [zuó] | + | <WL>作 [zuò] do; 制作 make; 工作 work; 作业 homework; 作用 action/function/effect; 发作 break out, erupt, spring up [zuō] 作坊 workshop@@; (HDZ:) … [zuó] (作兴, …) [zǔ] 詛 [zhà] 詐 |
#i4 | #i4 | ||
− | The Shuōwén Seal form of 作() zuò combines 亻(人 rén) ‘person’ and 乍 zhà ( | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 作() zuò ‘spring/rise/raise/stir up; cause/create/make/do’ combines 亻(人 rén) ‘person’, and 乍(𠆦) zhà (phonosemantic); formerly also wr. 迮(), cf. 乍. |
− | Old graphs | + | Note: 发作 fāzuò, 大作 dàzuò ‘break out; erupt’, 狂风大作 ‘a fierce gale sprang up’, 兴风作浪 ‘stir up trouble’. |
− | Compare: 做 zuò ‘do | + | Old graphs associated with 作 are wr. 乍 (HDZ). |
− | HDZ: 作 : zuò : (甲) 乍; 产生, 兴起; 始; 起, 起立; 振作; 发生; 劳动, 工作 (作工, 作田, 劳作, 作息); 建造, 制作; 创作; 制定; 培育, 造就; 担任, 充当, 当作; 役使; 事情, 事业; 措施, 办法; 作品; 及; 则; 象, 似; 度过; (副词) 次; 詛 (zǔ): 诅咒; 詐 (zhà): 欺骗; 斮: 削; (姓) • zuō : 工场, 作坊; 从事或进行某种活动 (作揖, 作孽, 作弄, 作死, 自作自受) • zuó : (作兴, 作料, 作践) | + | Compare: 做 zuò ‘do/make’; the two characters 作/做 are interchangeable in some compounds, but sometimes only 作 or 做 is attested, and the spelling must be learnt; for readings other than zuò only 作 is used (cf. 做 for usage details). |
+ | HDZ: 作 : zuò : (甲) 乍; 产生, 兴起 (cf. 迮); 始; 起, 起立; 振作; 发生; 劳动, 工作 (作工, 作田, 劳作, 作息); 建造, 制作; 创作; 制定; 培育, 造就; 担任, 充当, 当作; 役使; 事情, 事业; 措施, 办法; 作品; 及; 则; 象, 似; 度过; (副词) 次; 詛 (zǔ): 诅咒; 詐 (zhà): 欺骗; 斮: 削; (姓) • zuō : 工场, 作坊; 从事或进行某种活动 (作揖, 作孽, 作弄, 作死, 自作自受) • zuó : (作兴, 作料, 作践) | ||
#rG.370.22,419.19,506.11 W.10f H.127 K.AD1151,GSR806l D.1.134.6 M.6780 KX..99.07 B.052.1.08 E.1 | #rG.370.22,419.19,506.11 W.10f H.127 K.AD1151,GSR806l D.1.134.6 M.6780 KX..99.07 B.052.1.08 E.1 | ||
#c亻乍 | #c亻乍 | ||
#y jok- | #y jok- | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Revision as of 00:11, 20 June 2018
作 [zuò] do; 制作 make; 工作 work; 作业 homework; 作用 action/function/effect; 发作 break out, erupt, spring up [zuō] 作坊 workshop; (HDZ:) … [zuó] (作兴, …) [zǔ] 詛 [zhà] 詐
3 monosyllabic entries in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►³zuò To view this entry, please log in
►²zuō To view this entry, please log in
►³zuó To view this entry, please log in
The Shuōwén Seal form of 作 zuò ‘spring/rise/raise/stir up; cause/create/make/do’ combines 亻(人 rén) ‘person’, and 乍(𠆦) zhà (phonosemantic); formerly also wr. 迮, cf. 乍.
Note: 发作 fāzuò, 大作 dàzuò ‘break out; erupt’, 狂风大作 ‘a fierce gale sprang up’, 兴风作浪 ‘stir up trouble’.
Old graphs associated with 作 are wr. 乍 (HDZ).
Compare: 做 zuò ‘do/make’; the two characters 作/做 are interchangeable in some compounds, but sometimes only 作 or 做 is attested, and the spelling must be learnt; for readings other than zuò only 作 is used (cf. 做 for usage details).
HDZ: 作 : zuò : (甲) 乍; 产生, 兴起 (cf. 迮); 始; 起, 起立; 振作; 发生; 劳动, 工作 (作工, 作田, 劳作, 作息); 建造, 制作; 创作; 制定; 培育, 造就; 担任, 充当, 当作; 役使; 事情, 事业; 措施, 办法; 作品; 及; 则; 象, 似; 度过; (副词) 次; 詛 (zǔ): 诅咒; 詐 (zhà): 欺骗; 斮: 削; (姓) • zuō : 工场, 作坊; 从事或进行某种活动 (作揖, 作孽, 作弄, 作死, 自作自受) • zuó : (作兴, 作料, 作践)
►references: Guǎngyùn:370.22,419.19,506.11; Wieger:10f; Henshall:127; Karlgren:AD1151,GSR806l; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:1.134.6; Mathews:6780; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:99.07; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:052.1.08; EDOC:1
►components: 亻乍
►Cantonese: jok-
<cdl char='作' uni='4F5C'>
<comp char='亻' uni='4EBB' points='0,0 36,128' />
<comp char='乍' uni='4E4D' points='44,0 128,128' />
<!-- 2013-07-03T00:21:11Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='亻' uni='4EBB' points='0,0 56,128'>
<stroke type='p' points='128,0 0,64' />
<stroke type='s' points='86,46 86,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='乍' uni='4E4D' radical='D1'>
<stroke type='p' points='34,0 0,64' />
<stroke type='h' points='24,32 128,32' head='cut' />
<stroke type='s' points='46,32 46,128' head='cut' />
<stroke type='h' points='46,64 108,64' head='cut' />
<stroke type='h' points='46,96 116,96' head='cut' />
</cdl>
►stroke 作 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 作 as a component
►list words containing 作 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+4F5C
►web links for ‘作’
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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E4%BD%9C
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