Zi:研
研 [yán] grind; (研究 yánjiū) study; (HDZ:) 细磨, 碾为粉末; 研究; … [yàn] 硯; 平正 [xíng] (地名) 石研關
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►⁸yán To view this entry, please log in
The character 研(硏) yán ‘grind/pulverize; polish’ (研磨) combines 石 (shí) ‘stone’, and 开(幵) qiān ‘level/balanced’ (phonosemantic).
Note: The right side, now looks like 开 kāi ‘open’, but was a formerly 幵 qiān ‘level/balanced’.
Compare: 形 xíng ‘image/form/shape’; 并(𢆙) bìng.
Compare: 砚/硯 yàn ‘smooth stone; inkstone’ (also wr. 研).
HDZ: 研 : yán : 细磨, 碾为粉末; 研究; 精细, 详尽; 妍: 妍好; (姓) • yàn : 硯: (一种光滑的石头; 砚台); 平正 • xíng : (地名) 石研關
►references: Guǎngyùn:135.23,408.14; Wieger:115b; Karlgren:AD379,GSR239g; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:4.2418.14; Mathews:7341; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:110.1.04; EDOC:1
►components: 石开幵
►Cantonese: yihn\
<cdl char='研' uni='7814' points='0,4 128,128'>
<comp char='石' uni='77F3' points='0,4 48,104' />
<comp char='开' uni='5F00' points='50,0 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='石' uni='77F3' points='4,16 124,124'>
<comp char='丆' uni='4E06' points='0,0 128,100' />
<comp char='口' uni='53E3' points='42,56 108,128' />
<!-- 2013-07-03T15:51:57Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='丆' uni='4E06' points='0,4 128,128' radical='D1'>
<stroke type='h' points='8,0 128,0' />
<stroke type='p' points='58,0 0,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='口' uni='53E3' points='24,24 104,104'>
<comp char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<!-- 2010-03-11T17:40:58Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='4,4 124,128'>
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='hz' points='0,0 128,0 128,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF7E](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='开' uni='5F00' points='0,14 128,128' radical='Z3 K1 D1 K7 X2'>
<stroke type='h' points='12,0 118,0' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,52 128,52' />
<stroke type='sp' points='44,0 44,38 0,128' head='cut' />
<stroke type='s' points='90,0 90,122' head='cut' />
<!-- 2013-07-03T16:04:16Z -->
</cdl>
►stroke 研 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 研 as a component
►list words containing 研 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+7814
►web links for ‘研’
search web for ‘研’: ►Google ►GT ►Baidu ►Bing ►Yahoo
The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E7%A0%94
Refresh this page