Zi:證
證 [zhèng] (S证) prove/confirm/verify; 證件 credentials/papers; 借書證 library card; (S症) disease; (HDZ:) …
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Cantonese-English Dictionary (namespace Jyut):
►zing3 證 b.f./char. ►daan1 cing4 zing3 單程證 ►ding2 zing3 頂證 ►gwaa2 lou2 zing3 寡佬證 ►haang4 ce1 zing3 行車證
2 monosyllabic entries in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►⁶zhèng 证[證/証] {D} n. license; certificate ◆b.f. ①prove; testify; demonstrate ►¹zhèngmíng 证明 ②evidence; proof; testimony ►¹zhèngjù 证据 ③certificate; card; credentials ►¹zhèngshū 证书 ►gōngzuòzhèng 工作证 ④disease; illness ►zhènghòu 证候
►⁵zhèng 症[-/證] {D} b.f. ①disease; illness ►bìngzhèng 病症 ②symptoms ►zhèngzhuàng 症状
The Shuōwén Seal form of 證() zhèng ‘accuse/prove’ combines 言 yán ‘direct speech’, and 登() dēng ‘climb/ascend’ (phonosemantic): exalt oneself (above another), with proof of an accusation/assertion.
Note: The simple form 证 of the full form 證 derives from an old form 証() zhèng ‘criticize/admonish/accuse’ (cf. 证/証), formerly also used for 證 zhèng ‘prove/verify’ (accusations must be proven true).
Note: The full-form character 證 is simplified to either ⑴ 证 ‘prove’, or ⑵ 症 ‘disease’ (according to the meaning); cf. 证, 症.
Compare: 征()/徵() zhēng ‘evidence’; 政() zhèng ‘rectify/correct/rule’; 定(𡧡) dìng ‘fixed/regular/stable’.
HDZ: 證 : zhèng : (SW: 告) 告发; 验证; 凭据, 证据; 善美, 行为不倾邪; 谏诤; (佛家) 修行得道; 症: 病症
►references: Karlgren:GSR883n; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:6.4021.11; Mathews:357; Guǎngyùn:432.39; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:1180.14; EDOC:1
►components: 言登
►Cantonese: jing-
Shuōwén: (證)
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<!-- 2013-07-14T21:12:12Z -->
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</cdl>
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<!-- 2010-03-11T17:40:58Z -->
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</cdl>
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<comp char='癶' uni='7676' points='0,0 128,56' />
<comp char='豆' uni='8C46' variant='1' points='8,48 120,128' />
<!-- 2012-06-14T19:13:23Z -->
</cdl>
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<cdl char='' uni='E11A' points='4,8 124,124'>
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<comp char='䒑' uni='4491' points='0,70 128,128' />
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</cdl>
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Unicode: U+8B49
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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
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