Zi:民
民 [mín] (人民 rénmín) people; 民主 mínzhǔ democracy; (HDZ:) … [mián] (=緜) (=眠)
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 民 mín ‘people’ is an old obscure character, explained relative to the old variant form 𠘽, which is however not explained in the received SW text; DYC guesses that it depicts sprouting plants (萌: 氓/甿 ‘common people’).
Older graphs associated with 民 ‘conquered/enslaved people’ are said to depict the blinding of the left eye of enslaved captives (enslaved/marked by blinding); some old graphs look rather like old forms of 直 (HDZ).
“[民] Character analogous to 氏 shì clan, family, both of doubtful analysis” —Karlgren(AD).
Note: 民, 氐 and 氏 are not clearly distinguished in compound characters; cf. 氐.
HDZ: 民 : mín : (周) 初以敌囚为民时, 乃盲其左目以奴征; 人, 人类; 奴隶; 百姓; 世代定居本地的人; 汉族人; (古) 士兵; 民间的; (姓)
►references: Guǎngyùn:106.30; Wieger:114d; Karlgren:AD629,GSR457a; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:3.2131.1; Mathews:4508; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:598.01; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:020.1.04; Wáng(1993):168; EDOC:1
►components: 𫠠氏
►Cantonese: mahn\
<cdl char='民' uni='6C11' points='8,8 128,128' radical='Z4 K5 D1'>
<comp char='' uni='ED24' points='0,0 100,120' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,66 116,66' head='cut' />
<stroke type='xg' points='60,34 128,128 128,100' head='cut' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='' uni='ED24' points='8,8 100,120' radical='K0'>
<stroke type='hz' points='0,0 128,0 128,36' head='cut' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,36 128,36' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<stroke type='st' points='0,0 0,128 56,107' />
</cdl>
►stroke 民 (... strokes)
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Unicode: U+6C11
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