Zi:樹
樹(S树) [shù] tree (樹木); 樹林 woods; 樹幹 tree trunk; 樹立 set up, establish; 樹木 plant trees; 樹藝 plant/cultivate; 樹人 educate; (HDZ:) …; (姓)
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►¹shù* 树[樹] {A} n. ①tree M: ²kē 棵 ②Surname ◆v. plant; cultivate ◆b.f. set up; establish; uphold ►¹shùlì 树立
HDZ: 樹 : shù : (植物名) (总称) 木本植物; 种, 植; 树立, 建立 (cf. 尌); 直竖; 门屏, 照壁; 本干/榦; z床前横木; (量词) 株, 棵; (姓)
(Explanation from the entry for the simple form 树:) The simple-form character 树 (9 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 樹 (16 strokes), replacing the full-form component 尌 (12 strokes) with a shape like 对 (5 strokes).
Note: 对 as a simple-form component corresponds to the full-form component 尌 (the left part 壴 becomes 又); 对 does not replace 尌 in any other simple-form characters; cf. full form 廚, in which 壴 in the full-form component 尌 becomes 豆 in the simple form 厨 (that inner component ⿰豆寸 is not an independent character).
Note: 对 duì ‘toward’ as an independent simple-form character corresponds to the full-form character 對 (unrelated to 尌, though somewhat similar in structure)
The Shuōwén Seal form of 树/樹() shù ‘tree’ (grown up straight) combines 木() mù ‘tree’, and 尌() shù ‘stand up straight’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 𡬾(), in which the component 木 overwrites the top part 之(𡳿) of 壴(𧯛) in 尌().
Note: The component 尌() shù ‘stand/set up (straight/vertical)’ is later wr. 树/樹 (树立).
Compare: 丨() shù, 竖/豎() shù ‘vertical’ (竖直).
Compare: 直(𥄂) zhí ‘straight/vertical’ (垂直), 植() zhí ‘plant’ (植物).
Compare: 厨/廚() chú ‘kitchen’; 澍() shù ‘timely rain’.
►references: Karlgren:GSR127j; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:2.1287.4; Mathews:5879; Guǎngyùn:263.05,364.11; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:551.29; EDOC:1
►components: 木尌壴寸
►Cantonese: syuh-
<cdl char='樹' uni='6A39'>
<comp char='木' uni='6728' variant='1' points='0,0 32,128' />
<comp char='尌' uni='5C0C' points='34,0 128,128' />
<!-- 2010-03-14T23:15:47Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='木' uni='6728' variant='1' points='0,0 56,128' radical='K0'>
<comp char='十' uni='5341' variant='6' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='p' points='70,34 0,104' head='corner' tail='long' />
<stroke type='d' points='70,46 120,78' />
<!-- 2013-02-27T00:27:22Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='十' uni='5341' variant='6' radical='K0'>
<stroke type='h' points='0,34 128,34' />
<stroke type='s' points='64,0 64,128' />
<!-- variant based on [U+ED32](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='尌' uni='5C0C'>
<comp char='壴' uni='58F4' variant='1' points='0,0 62,124' />
<comp char='寸' uni='5BF8' points='60,0 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='壴' uni='58F4' variant='1' points='0,0 98,124' radical='K0'>
<comp char='士' uni='58EB' points='0,0 128,42' />
<comp char='' uni='E5E7' points='0,64 128,128' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF3B](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='士' uni='58EB' points='0,0 128,124'>
<stroke type='h' points='0,56 128,56' />
<stroke type='s' points='64,0 64,128' tail='cut' />
<stroke type='h' points='20,128 108,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='' uni='E5E7' points='4,8 98,124'>
<comp char='口' uni='53E3' points='24,0 104,54' />
<comp char='丷' uni='4E37' points='30,68 92,112' />
<stroke type='t' points='0,128 128,106' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='口' uni='53E3' points='24,24 104,104'>
<comp char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<!-- 2010-03-11T17:40:58Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='4,4 124,128'>
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='hz' points='0,0 128,0 128,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF7E](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='丷' uni='4E37' points='32,16 96,64' radical='D1 K12 Q'>
<stroke type='d' points='0,0 34,116' />
<stroke type='p' points='128,6 84,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='寸' uni='5BF8'>
<comp char='' uni='ED1C' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='d' points='20,60 38,90' />
<!-- 2013-03-12T19:24:34Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='' uni='ED1C'>
<stroke type='h' points='0,38 128,38' />
<stroke type='sg' points='84,0 84,128 48,118' />
<!-- 2013-03-12T19:22:51Z -->
</cdl>
►stroke 樹 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 樹 as a component
►list words containing 樹 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+6A39
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