Zi:郵
郵(S邮) [yóu] post/mail; 郵局 post office; 郵票 stamp; (HDZ:) (古) 传递文书, 供应食宿、车马的驿站; …; (姓) [chuí] (古地名)
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
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HDZ: 郵 : yóu : (古) 传递文书, 供应食宿、车马的驿站 (cf. 宙, 邮); (古) 传送文件或书信的人; 邮递; 田间舍; 訧/尤: (过失; 怨恨; 最); (姓) • chuí : (古地名)
(Explanation from the entry for the simple form 邮:) The simple-form character 邮 (7 strokes) is an old form, re-used as an abbrev. of the full-form character 郵 (10 strokes), replacing the full-form component 垂 (8 strokes) with 由 (5 strokes).
The Shuōwén Seal form of 邮() yóu ‘(anc. pavilion name)’ combines 阝(邑 yì) ‘city-state’, and 由() yóu ‘from’ (phonosemantic); cf. 宙(), which suggests 邮 as an old wr. of 郵.
The full-form character 郵 (10 strokes) is an abbrev. of old forms such as 𨞄 (14 strokes), replacing the old component form 𡍮 (12 strokes) with 垂 (8 strokes).
The Shuōwén Seal form of 郵(𨞄) yóu ‘relay/courier station (between cities)’ combines 阝(邑 yì) ‘city’, and 垂(𡍮) chuí ‘remote border area/place’ (phonosemantic).
Compare: 垂 MC /ʑiue/ ← OC /d̑wia/; 郵 MC /ɣju/ ← OC /wjɨ/ (SBGY).
►components: 垂阝
►Cantonese: yauh\
►references: Karlgren:GSR997a; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:6.3779.5; Mathews:7525; Guǎngyùn:202.31; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:1273.24
<cdl char='郵' uni='90F5'>
<comp char='垂' uni='5782' variant='1' points='0,0 84,122' />
<comp char='阝' uni='961D' points='96,6 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='垂' uni='5782' variant='1' points='0,0 98,128' radical='K0'>
<stroke type='p' points='106,0 16,16' />
<stroke type='h' points='10,34 118,34' />
<stroke type='s' points='64,12 64,121' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,60 128,60' />
<comp char='' uni='EF7A' points='30,34 98,92' />
<stroke type='h' points='4,92 124,92' />
<stroke type='t' points='12,128 128,116' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF13](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='' uni='EF7A' points='8,8 120,120' radical='K0'>
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<stroke type='s' points='128,0 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='阝' uni='961D' points='40,4 88,128'>
<stroke type='hpwg' points='0,0 116,0 42,38 128,68 74,96 28,84' />
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' />
</cdl>
►stroke 郵 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 郵 as a component
►list words containing 郵 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+90F5
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