Zi:匕
匕 [bǐ] (古) close/juxtaposed, compare/compete (比); 匕首 dagger; 枇/朼 spoon; (𠤕/𥎨) arrowhead; (radical 21, 匕部); (HDZ:) …; (!𠤎) [pìn] 牝
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►⁵bǐ 匕 {E} n. an ancient type of spoon ◆b.f. dagger ►bị̌shǒu 匕首
The Shuōwén Seal form of 匕() bǐ ‘person (facing right/west); compare (比); spoon (柶)’ is said to be the reverse of 人() rén ‘person (facing left/east)’: the Seal forms 匕() and 人() are similar in comparison, but reflected horizontally.
Compare: 比() bǐ ‘close/juxtaposed; compare/compete’ (doubling 匕), formerly wr. 匕.
Note: The character 匕 is also said to represent a spoon 柶() sì ‘ritual spoon’ (cf. 枇/朼), as in 匙() chí ‘spoon’, 旨(𠤔) zhǐ ‘tasty’, 皀() jí/xiāng/bī ‘grain’, 鬯() chàng ‘fragrant liquor’; cf. 䚙(𧣰) xuān ‘spoon made of animal horn’ (角匕).
Compare: 匕/匙() chí ‘long-handled shallow/pointed spoon’ (汤勺); 匕首 bǐshǒu ‘dagger’ (arrow/spearhead); DYC comments on ‘knife/arrowhead/spoon’ (cf. 匙, 鍉, 㮛).
Compare: 勺() shuò/sháo ‘ladle/spoon’ (full of sth.), in which 勹(𠃉) ‘spoon’; later wr. 杓, and 酌().
Note: The character 匕 is also said to be an old wr. of 牝() pìn ‘female (animal)’ (cf. SBGY: 髕).
Compare: 𠤎() ‘person upside-down’ (化), sometimes also wr. 匕, esp. in compounds.
Compare: 脑/腦(匘) nǎo ‘brain’, in which the old left-side component is 匕.
HDZ: 匕 : bǐ : 比: 并列, 比较; 汤勺 (cf. 匙); 匕首; 箭头 (cf. 𠤕/𥎨/矢, 𠤗/𠤜, 疑) • pìn : 牝: 畜母: 雌性的 (鸟兽)
HDC:匕箸/筯 : 食具, 羹匙和筷子; 饮食
►references: Guǎngyùn:248.06; Wieger:26b; Karlgren:AD713,93,GSR565a; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:1.261.15; Mathews:5076; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:152.18; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:001.1.05; Wáng(1993):7
►Cantonese: beih-
Shuōwén: (匕)
<cdl char='匕' uni='5315' points='16,0 112,124' radical='K4 D1'>
<stroke type='p' points='101,20 0,52' />
<stroke type='swg' points='0,0 0,96 36,128 128,128 128,86' />
</cdl>
►stroke 匕 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 匕 as a component
►list words containing 匕 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+5315
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