Zi:觉: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 02:47, 23 October 2018

觉(F覺) [jué] feel/perceive/think (觉得, 感觉 ); understand/realize (觉悟) [jiào] 睡觉 sleep; 午觉 nap

2 monosyllabic entries in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):

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The simple-form character 觉 (9 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 覺 (20 strokes), replacing the upper full-form component 𦥯 (13 strokes) with  (5 strokes), and replacing the lower full-form component 見 (7 strokes) with its simple form 见 (4 strokes).
    Note: In the simple-form character 觉, the upper part  (5 strokes) is an abbrev. of the simple form 学 (8 strokes), replacing the lower part 子 with the simple form 见.
    Note: In the full-form character 覺, the upper part 𦥯 (13 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full form 學 (16 strokes), replacing the lower part 子 with the full form 見.
    The Shuōwén Seal form of 觉/覺 jué ‘realize/understand; teach/enlighten’ (醒悟; 启发) combines 见/見 ‘see/vision’ (perception/understanding), and 学/學 xué ‘study/learn’ (abbrev. phonosemantic); when the innocent child receives proper instruction, the darkness/ignorance is displaced, replaced with light/vision/understanding.
    Compare: 𢽾/斅 xiào/xué ‘teach/learn’; 学/學(斅) xué ‘study/learn’, in which 冖(𠘨) mì ‘covering’, as in 蒙 méng ‘cover/darkness/ignorance’ (䷃).
    Compare: 教(敎) jiāo/jiào ‘teach’; 爻 yáo ‘n-gram lines’ (learning/science/philosophy).
►references: Wieger:39i; Karlgren:AD173; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:6.3667.9; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:134.0.07; EDOC:0
►components: 见⺍冖学
 ►Cantonese: gaau- gok-
►stroke 觉 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 觉 as a component
►list words containing 觉 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+89C9
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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E8%A7%89
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-<WL>觉(F覺) [jué] perceive  [jiào] (睡觉) sleep; 午觉 nap
+<WL>觉(F覺) [jué] feel/perceive/think (觉得, 感觉 ); understand/realize (觉悟)  [jiào] 睡觉 sleep; 午觉 nap
 #i4
-The top is (𦥯), the same as 学(學) xué ‘learn’. 𦥯 was the old form of 学, before 子 (zǐ) ‘child’ was added.
+The simple-form character 觉 (9 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 覺 (20 strokes), replacing the upper full-form component 𦥯 (13 strokes) with  (5 strokes), and replacing the lower full-form component 見 (7 strokes) with its simple form 见 (4 strokes).
-	The bottom is 见(見 jiàn) ‘see’.
+	Note: In the simple-form character 觉, the upper part  (5 strokes) is an abbrev. of the simple form 学 (8 strokes), replacing the lower part 子 with the simple form 见.
-	The two words 觉 jué and 学 xué are cognates (that is, they are etymologically related, and therefore similar in both sound and meaning).
+	Note: In the full-form character 覺, the upper part 𦥯 (13 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full form 學 (16 strokes), replacing the lower part 子 with the full form 見.
-#rW.39i K.AD173 D.6.3667.9 B.134.0.07
+	The Shuōwén Seal form of 觉/覺(􁞐) jué ‘realize/understand; teach/enlighten’ (醒悟; 启发) combines 见/見(􁝪) ‘see/vision’ (perception/understanding), and 学/學(􀣢) xué ‘study/learn’ (abbrev. phonosemantic); when the innocent child receives proper instruction, the darkness/ignorance is displaced, replaced with light/vision/understanding.
-#c⺍冖见
+	Compare: 𢽾/斅(􀣡) xiào/xué ‘teach/learn’; 学/學(􀣢􀣡斅) xué ‘study/learn’, in which 冖(􁒧𠘨) mì ‘covering’, as in 蒙(􀊽) méng ‘cover/darkness/ignorance’ (䷃).
-#y gaau- gok-</WL>
+	Compare: 教(􀣞敎) jiāo/jiào ‘teach’; 爻(􀣳) yáo ‘n-gram lines’ (learning/science/philosophy).
+#rW.39i K.AD173 D.6.3667.9 B.134.0.07 E.0
+#c见⺍冖学
+#y gaau- gok-
+</WL>