Difference between revisions of "Zi:确"
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| − | <WL>确(F確) [què] true; 正确 correct; 确实 indeed; 明确 explicit | + | <WL>确(F確) [què] true; 正确 correct; 确实 indeed; 明确 explicit@@; (HDZ:) … |
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 确() què ‘rocky/hard/poor soil; hard/poor’ combines 石 (shí) ‘stone’ (rocky/hard), and 角(𧢲) jiǎo/jué ‘horn’ (phonosemantic); formerly also wr. 𥔼() with 㱿() què ‘hard shell’ (phonosemantic). | + | The simple-form character 确 (12 strokes) is an old form, re-used as an abbrev. of the (younger) full-form character 確 (15 strokes), replacing the full-form component 隺 (10 strokes) with 角 (7 strokes). |
| − | + | The full-form character 確 què ‘hard/solid’, with 石 (shí) ‘stone’ and 隺() hè/què (phonetic), is a more recent development (not in SW); the form 確 arose to signify more abstract senses formerly wr. 确(), and also 塙(), 礭. | |
| + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 确() què ‘rocky/hard/poor soil; hard/poor’ combines 石 (shí) ‘stone’ (rocky/hard), and 角(𧢲) jiǎo/jué ‘horn’ (phonosemantic); formerly also wr. 𥔼() with 㱿() què ‘hard shell’ (phonosemantic). | ||
| + | Compare: 愨(慤) què ‘honest/circumspect’, later wr. 确/確 què ‘true/correct’. | ||
Compare: 确/角 jué, 角逐 juézhú ‘butt heads/horns; compete’ (cf. 埆). | Compare: 确/角 jué, 角逐 juézhú ‘butt heads/horns; compete’ (cf. 埆). | ||
Compare: 埆, 礐, 觷. | Compare: 埆, 礐, 觷. | ||
| − | HDZ: 确 : què : 土地多石而贫瘠; 坚硬; 薄, 不丰厚; 确实, 确切; 角 (jué): 角逐, 竞争 (cf. 埆); 搉: 敲打; 礐: 山多大石; (简体) 確 | + | HDZ: 确 : què : 土地多石而贫瘠; 坚硬; 薄, 不丰厚; 确实, 确切 (cf. 愨); 角 (jué): 角逐, 竞争 (cf. 埆); 搉: 敲打; 礐: 山多大石; (简体) 確 |
#rG.467.26 K.AD74 D.4.2434.11 KX..831.07 B.223.1.06 | #rG.467.26 K.AD74 D.4.2434.11 KX..831.07 B.223.1.06 | ||
#c石角 | #c石角 | ||
#y kok- | #y kok- | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 05:51, 19 February 2019
确(F確) [què] true; 正确 correct; 确实 indeed; 明确 explicit; (HDZ:) …
One monosyllabic entry in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):
►²què To view this entry, please log in
The simple-form character 确 (12 strokes) is an old form, re-used as an abbrev. of the (younger) full-form character 確 (15 strokes), replacing the full-form component 隺 (10 strokes) with 角 (7 strokes).
The full-form character 確 què ‘hard/solid’, with 石 (shí) ‘stone’ and 隺 hè/què (phonetic), is a more recent development (not in SW); the form 確 arose to signify more abstract senses formerly wr. 确, and also 塙, 礭.
The Shuōwén Seal form of 确 què ‘rocky/hard/poor soil; hard/poor’ combines 石 (shí) ‘stone’ (rocky/hard), and 角(𧢲) jiǎo/jué ‘horn’ (phonosemantic); formerly also wr. 𥔼 with 㱿 què ‘hard shell’ (phonosemantic).
Compare: 愨(慤) què ‘honest/circumspect’, later wr. 确/確 què ‘true/correct’.
Compare: 确/角 jué, 角逐 juézhú ‘butt heads/horns; compete’ (cf. 埆).
Compare: 埆, 礐, 觷.
HDZ: 确 : què : 土地多石而贫瘠; 坚硬; 薄, 不丰厚; 确实, 确切 (cf. 愨); 角 (jué): 角逐, 竞争 (cf. 埆); 搉: 敲打; 礐: 山多大石; (简体) 確
►references: Guǎngyùn:467.26; Karlgren:AD74; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:4.2434.11; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:831.07; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:223.1.06
►components: 石角
►Cantonese: kok-
<cdl char='确' uni='786E' points='0,0 124,128'>
<comp char='石' uni='77F3' points='0,16 48,106' />
<comp char='角' uni='89D2' points='50,0 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='石' uni='77F3' points='4,16 124,124'>
<comp char='丆' uni='4E06' points='0,0 128,100' />
<comp char='口' uni='53E3' points='42,56 108,128' />
<!-- 2013-07-03T15:51:57Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='丆' uni='4E06' points='0,4 128,128' radical='D1'>
<stroke type='h' points='8,0 128,0' />
<stroke type='p' points='58,0 0,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='口' uni='53E3' points='24,24 104,104'>
<comp char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<!-- 2010-03-11T17:40:58Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='冂' uni='5182' variant='5' points='4,4 124,128'>
<stroke type='s' points='0,0 0,128' tail='long' />
<stroke type='hz' points='0,0 128,0 128,128' head='cut' tail='long' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF7E](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='角' uni='89D2' points='8,0 120,128'>
<comp char='𠂊' uni='2008A' variant='1' points='0,0 106,40' />
<comp char='用' uni='7528' points='0,40 128,128' />
</cdl>
<cdl char='𠂊' uni='2008A' variant='1' points='0,0 128,64'>
<stroke type='p' points='64,0 0,124' tail='long' />
<stroke type='hg' points='52,46 128,46 92,128' head='cut' />
<!-- variant based on [U+2E88](V=0) -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='用' uni='7528' points='4,8 124,128' radical='K13X2'>
<comp char='月' uni='6708' variant='2' points='0,0 128,128' />
<stroke type='s' points='76,0 76,104' head='cut' />
<!-- 2012-06-30T23:41:12Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='月' uni='6708' variant='2' points='24,4 104,128'>
<stroke type='sp' points='28,0 28,48 0,128' />
<stroke type='hzg' points='28,0 128,0 128,128 100,114' head='cut' />
<comp char='二' uni='4E8C' variant='5' points='28,38 128,72' />
<!-- 2010-04-20T00:41:42Z -->
</cdl>
<cdl char='二' uni='4E8C' variant='5' points='0,4 128,124' radical='K0'>
<stroke type='h' points='0,0 128,0' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<stroke type='h' points='0,128 128,128' head='cut' tail='cut' />
<!-- variant based on [U+EF79](V=0) -->
</cdl>
►stroke 确 (... strokes)
►list characters containing 确 as a component
►list words containing 确 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+786E
►web links for ‘确’
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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E7%A1%AE
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