Difference between revisions of "Zi:只"

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A 口 (kǒu) mouth with 八 (bā) two lines issuing from it, signifying ‘only’ — in traditional top-to-bottom writing, the two strokes point to the words which follow, perhaps to indicate the limited scope of those words, as the two strokes in 小 mean ‘small’. 《说文》 says 八 is “气下引之形”, the shape of qì breath (or vital energy) leading downwards.
 
A 口 (kǒu) mouth with 八 (bā) two lines issuing from it, signifying ‘only’ — in traditional top-to-bottom writing, the two strokes point to the words which follow, perhaps to indicate the limited scope of those words, as the two strokes in 小 mean ‘small’. 《说文》 says 八 is “气下引之形”, the shape of qì breath (or vital energy) leading downwards.
 
The measure word 只(隻) zhī has a different origin; the full form 隻 is 隹 (zhuī) ‘bird’ over 又 (yòu) ‘hand’: “single bird; one of a pair ...single piece” —Karlgren. Compare 双(雙) shuāng, a pair of birds.
 
The measure word 只(隻) zhī has a different origin; the full form 隻 is 隹 (zhuī) ‘bird’ over 又 (yòu) ‘hand’: “single bird; one of a pair ...single piece” —Karlgren. Compare 双(雙) shuāng, a pair of birds.
#rG.040.38,240.27 W.72a,168g K.AD1213,1265a,GSR865a D.1.570.3 M.946 KX..172.05 B.015.0.08
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#rG.040.38,240.27 W.72a,168g K.AD1213,1265a,GSR865a D.1.570.3 M.946 KX..172.05 B.015.0.08 WHY...68
 
#c口八
 
#c口八
#y jek-</WL>
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#y jek-
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</WL>

Revision as of 19:26, 4 April 2016

[zhǐ] only [zhī] (F​) (measure word): ​只​ a cat

2 monosyllabic entries in The ABC Chinese-English Comprehensive Dictionary (namespace Ci):

¹zhǐ* [-/​] {A} adv. only; merelyWọ̌ ∼ qùguo yị̄ cì. 我∼去过一次。 I've been there only once.
²zhī [​] {A} m. (for animals, vessels, some utensils, one of a pair of things)b.f. single ►zhīzìwèití 只字未提

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A ​ (kǒu) mouth with ​ (bā) two lines issuing from it, signifying ‘only’ — in traditional top-to-bottom writing, the two strokes point to the words which follow, perhaps to indicate the limited scope of those words, as the two strokes in ​ mean ‘small’. 《​》 says ​ is “​”, the shape of qì breath (or vital energy) leading downwards.
    The measure word 只(​) zhī has a different origin; the full form ​ is ​ (zhuī) ‘bird’ over ​ (yòu) ‘hand’: “single bird; one of a pair ...single piece” —Karlgren. Compare ​(​) shuāng, a pair of birds.
►references: Guǎngyùn:040.38,240.27; Wieger:72a,168g; Karlgren:AD1213,1265a,GSR865a; Hànyǔ Dà Zìdiǎn:1.570.3; Mathews:946; Kāngxī Zìdiǎn:172.05; Bǐshùn Guīfàn:015.0.08; Wáng(1993):68
►components:
►Cantonese: jek-
►stroke 只 (... strokes)   
►list characters containing 只 as a component
►list words containing 只 (most common words first)
Unicode: U+53EA
►web links for ‘只’
search web for ‘只’: ►Google ►GT ►Baidu ►Bing ►Yahoo


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