Difference between revisions of "Zi:疾"
From Wenlin Dictionaries
(web-sync) |
(web-sync) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
<WL>疾 [jí] illness (疾病); 疾苦 suffering/hardship; 废疾 disability; 愤疾 hate; 嫉 be jealous (疾忌鸿才); 急/疾速 quickly/fast | <WL>疾 [jí] illness (疾病); 疾苦 suffering/hardship; 废疾 disability; 愤疾 hate; 嫉 be jealous (疾忌鸿才); 急/疾速 quickly/fast | ||
#i4 | #i4 | ||
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 疾() jí combines 疒(𤕫) nè ‘(tired/exhausted/sick) bed’, and 矢() shǐ ‘arrow’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 𥏴(), 𠥻(). | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 疾() jí ‘illness/critical/urgent’ combines 疒(𤕫) nè ‘(tired/exhausted/sick) bed’, and 矢() shǐ ‘arrow’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 𥏴(), in which the component 𠥻() is an old form of the same character. |
| + | Note: In 疾 the right-side component 矢 shǐ ‘arrow’ functions as in 知() zhī ‘know/knowledge’: thoughts are quick/instant, knowledge is urgent/critical (XK); cf. 知/智. | ||
| + | Note: The old form 𥏴() of 疾 is like the old the form 𥏼() of 智, differing in only 𠥻() jí (疾) vs. 白(𪞶) zì (自); the 矢 ‘arrow’ comp. of 知() is trad. assoc. with 疾 (XK); for the old parts like 吁(𠮱), cf. 可(), 号(), 號(). | ||
Older graphs associated with 疾 combine only 矢 ‘arrow’ and 大 ‘big man’: the arrow has struck/wounded a warrior in battle; a ‘bed’ component is not included. | Older graphs associated with 疾 combine only 矢 ‘arrow’ and 大 ‘big man’: the arrow has struck/wounded a warrior in battle; a ‘bed’ component is not included. | ||
Compare: 病() bìng, 痛() tòng. | Compare: 病() bìng, 痛() tòng. | ||
Latest revision as of 02:53, 21 September 2018
疾 [To view this entry, please log in]
The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E7%96%BE
Refresh this page
