Difference between revisions of "Zi:歌"
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<WL>歌 [gē] 歌曲 song (唱歌 ‘sing a song’; 民歌 ‘folk song’); 歌唱 sing@@; (HDZ:) …; (姓) | <WL>歌 [gē] 歌曲 song (唱歌 ‘sing a song’; 民歌 ‘folk song’); 歌唱 sing@@; (HDZ:) …; (姓) | ||
#i4 | #i4 | ||
| − | The | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 歌() gē ‘sing/chant’ combines 欠 qiàn ‘breathe/yawn (open the mouth wide)’, and 哥() gē (phonosemantic); formerly also wr. 謌(), with 言 yán ‘direct speech’. |
| − | In | + | Note: In SW 哥() gē is the phonetic component of 歌() gē, and taken to be the earlier writing of gē ‘song’ (note that 可 combines 口 kǒu ‘mouth’ and 丂 qiǎo ‘air/breath/sigh/exclamation’); 哥 (glossed in SW as 声 ‘sound (tune)’) was borrowed for the homophone 哥 (as in 哥哥 gēge ‘brother’, 大哥 dàgē ‘big brother’), and 欠 was added to specify the original meaning ‘song’; cf. 哥. |
| − | + | Compare: 喜() xǐ ‘happy/enjoy’, formerly wr. 㰻(), with 欠 as in 歌 gē ‘chant/sing’. | |
| − | HDZ: 歌 : gē : 按一定乐曲或节拍咏唱; 歌谣 (民歌); 奏乐; (古) 诗歌; 颂扬, 歌颂; (乐器); (中医) 叹声; (姓) | + | HDZ: 歌 : gē : (SW: 詠) 按一定乐曲或节拍咏唱; 歌谣 (民歌); 奏乐; (古) 诗歌; 颂扬, 歌颂; (乐器); (中医) 叹声; (姓) |
| + | HDC: 歌咏/詠 : 歌唱, 吟咏; 以诗歌颂扬; 诗歌 | ||
| + | HDC: 咏/詠歌 : 吟咏歌唱, 吟咏歌颂; 诗歌 | ||
| + | HDC: 歌頌 : 歌唱《颂》诗; 歌功颂德的诗文 | ||
#rG.159.01 H.84 K.AD413,GSR1q D.3.2147.12 M.3364 KX..571.07 B.313.0.03 E.1 | #rG.159.01 H.84 K.AD413,GSR1q D.3.2147.12 M.3364 KX..571.07 B.313.0.03 E.1 | ||
#c哥欠 | #c哥欠 | ||
#y go\ | #y go\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 04:20, 9 June 2019
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