Difference between revisions of "Zi:段"
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<WL>段 [duàn] section/segment (段落 ‘paragraph’; 阶段 ‘stage/phase’; 片段 ‘part/fragment’); 手段 means/trick@@; (HDZ:) 鍛: 锤击, 锤炼; 腶…; (姓) | <WL>段 [duàn] section/segment (段落 ‘paragraph’; 阶段 ‘stage/phase’; 片段 ‘part/fragment’); 手段 means/trick@@; (HDZ:) 鍛: 锤击, 锤炼; 腶…; (姓) | ||
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 段() duàn | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 段() duàn ‘hammer/forge (sth./metal)’ combines 殳() shū ‘beat/strike’ (hammer, as in 𣪠/擊), and 耑() duān ‘extremity/end’ (abbrev. phonosemantic); the blacksmith beats/hammers the red-hot end of the metal (heated in and taken from the forge/fire/coals, placed on the anvil, in the smithy); later wr. 锻/鍛(), and also 煅. |
Note: Later wr. 鍛() duàn ‘forge/hammer’ (锻工 ‘blacksmith’, 锻铁 ‘wrought iron’). | Note: Later wr. 鍛() duàn ‘forge/hammer’ (锻工 ‘blacksmith’, 锻铁 ‘wrought iron’). | ||
| + | Compare: 腶 duàn ‘beat/tenderize meat (on a rock, adding seasonings/spices, in making jerky)’ (cf. 鍛/腶: 脯). | ||
| + | Compare: 缎/緞(𩏇) duàn ‘shoe heel/upper/lining (of flexible/sturdy leather, or heavy satin)’. | ||
Compare: 断/斷(𣃔𠸿𠜷) duàn ‘sever, cut off’, also wr. 段 (section). | Compare: 断/斷(𣃔𠸿𠜷) duàn ‘sever, cut off’, also wr. 段 (section). | ||
Compare: 剬() duān ‘cut off’; 剸() tuán ‘cut off the head’, formerly wr. 𩠹(). | Compare: 剬() duān ‘cut off’; 剸() tuán ‘cut off the head’, formerly wr. 𩠹(). | ||
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Note: There is some late confusion of the phonetic components 叚/段, cf. 𢱈/𢯫. | Note: There is some late confusion of the phonetic components 叚/段, cf. 𢱈/𢯫. | ||
Phonetic: 碫(), 毈(), 𩏇(), 緞(), 鍛(). | Phonetic: 碫(), 毈(), 𩏇(), 緞(), 鍛(). | ||
| − | HDZ: 段 : duàn : 鍛: 锤击, 锤炼; 腶 (cf. 鍛); 緞; 斷: 截断, 分开; 毈; (量词); 身段, 体段; (地质学) (单位); (围棋) 棋手等级; 碫; 緞/𩏇; (姓) (段玉裁) | + | HDZ: 段 : duàn : (SW: 椎物) 鍛: 锤击, 锤炼; 腶 (cf. 鍛); 緞: 一种质地厚实而有光泽的丝织品; 斷: 截断, 分开; 毈; (量词); 身段, 体段; (地质学) (单位); (围棋) 棋手等级; 碫; 緞/𩏇; (姓) (段玉裁) |
#rG.403.36 W.164d K.AD1135,GSR172a D.3.2155.10 M.6543 KX..584.22 B.121.0.08 WHY...105 E.1 | #rG.403.36 W.164d K.AD1135,GSR172a D.3.2155.10 M.6543 KX..584.22 B.121.0.08 WHY...105 E.1 | ||
#c殳耑 | #c殳耑 | ||
#y dyuhn- | #y dyuhn- | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 07:51, 10 September 2019
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