Difference between revisions of "Zi:凫"
From Wenlin Dictionaries
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<WL>凫(F鳧) [fú] wild duck (野鸭); 浮/凫水 swim@@ [fǔ] cf. 鳧/鳬 | <WL>凫(F鳧) [fú] wild duck (野鸭); 浮/凫水 swim@@ [fǔ] cf. 鳧/鳬 | ||
− | The simple-form character 凫 is an abbrev. of the full-form character 鳧, replacing the full-form component 鳥 (11 strokes) with | + | The simple-form character 凫 (6 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 鳧 (13 strokes), replacing the full-form component 鳥 (11 strokes) with the first part of its simple form 鸟 (1st 4 strokes). |
− | + | The full-form character 鳧 (13 strokes) was formerly also wr. 鳬 (9 strokes), omitting 灬 the last four dots of 鳥; cf. 岛/𡷊/島(㠀). | |
− | Note: | + | Note: 凫←鳬←鳧; the simple form 凫 derives from the intermediary form 鳬, which is itself an abbrev. of the full form 鳧; in the simple form 凫, the last stroke of 鸟 is omitted, just as the last four dots of 鳥 are omitted from the abbrev. full form 鳬; the simple-form component (4 strokes) is as in 岛/𡷊/島(㠀). |
The Shuōwén Seal form of 鳧() fú ‘wild duck’ (舒鳧: 鶩) combines 鳥 (niǎo) ‘bird’, and 几(𠘧) shū ‘short wing/feather’ (phonosemantic); later abbrev. to 鳬. | The Shuōwén Seal form of 鳧() fú ‘wild duck’ (舒鳧: 鶩) combines 鳥 (niǎo) ‘bird’, and 几(𠘧) shū ‘short wing/feather’ (phonosemantic); later abbrev. to 鳬. | ||
+ | Note: (诗) (鳧鷖) 鳧鷖在涇、公尸來燕來寧 “The wild ducks and widgeons are on the Jing; The personators of your ancestors feast and are happy.” (Legge) | ||
Note: In modern forms 凫/鳧 the lower component looks like 几() jī ‘small table/bench’, but is traditionally identified as 几(𠘧) shū, as in 殳() shū, cf. 𠘧. | Note: In modern forms 凫/鳧 the lower component looks like 几() jī ‘small table/bench’, but is traditionally identified as 几(𠘧) shū, as in 殳() shū, cf. 𠘧. | ||
Compare: 𠘧() shū ‘short wing/feather of a (fledgling) bird’; 𠘱(𢒀𢒁) zhěn ‘fledgling/flapping wing/flight’; 羽(𦏲) yǔ ‘feathers’. | Compare: 𠘧() shū ‘short wing/feather of a (fledgling) bird’; 𠘱(𢒀𢒁) zhěn ‘fledgling/flapping wing/flight’; 羽(𦏲) yǔ ‘feathers’. | ||
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Compare: 枭/梟(䲷) xiāo ‘owl’; 岛/島(㠀) dǎo ‘island’; 袅/裊; 𫽲/𢶑. | Compare: 枭/梟(䲷) xiāo ‘owl’; 岛/島(㠀) dǎo ‘island’; 袅/裊; 𫽲/𢶑. | ||
#rD.1.277.5 B.033.0.04 | #rD.1.277.5 B.033.0.04 | ||
− | # | + | #c几鸟𠘧 |
#y fuh\ | #y fuh\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 07:48, 10 September 2019
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