Zi:替: Difference between revisions
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<WL>替 [tì] in place of; (代替 dàitì) replace/substitute@@; (HDZ:) … [jiàn] (HDC:) 替/朁/僭差 | <WL>替 [tì] in place of; (代替 dàitì) replace/substitute@@; (HDZ:) … [jiàn] (HDC:) 替/朁/僭差 | ||
#i4 | #i4 | ||
The Shuōwén Seal form of 替(㬱) tì ‘discard/replace’ (癈; 更替) combines 㚘/兟() shēn ‘advance (move on)’, and 日/曰() yuē ‘say/speak’; | The character 替 (12 strokes) is an abbrev. of old forms such as 㬱 (16 strokes), replacing the old upper part 兟 (12 strokes) with 㚘 (8 strokes), and the old lower part 曰 (yuē) with 日 (rì). | ||
The Shuōwén Seal form of 替(㬱) tì ‘discard/replace’ (癈; 更替) combines 㚘/兟() shēn ‘advance (move on)’, and 日/曰() yuē ‘say/speak’; formerly wr. 𤾕(), with 竝() bìng ‘together’, and 白(𪞶𦣹自) zì ‘nose/self/from’ (phonosemantic): to advance (move on) together from one's own place, to abandon it in favor of a replacement; also wr. 暜(), with 竝() over 日/曰(). | |||
Compare: 递/遞() dì ‘replace/alternating’ (更易). | Compare: 递/遞() dì ‘replace/alternating’ (更易). | ||
Note: The various old forms arose to specify different old | Note: The various old forms 替/暜/𤾕 arose to specify different old usages; forms with 日/曰 yuē ‘say/speak’ focused on (gram. part.) ‘for; on behalf of’, vs. (v.) ‘discard/replace; decline/wane’. | ||
Compare: 晋/晉(𣋤) jìn ‘surmount/advance; rise/raise’; 普(暜) pǔ ‘sunny/bright white’. | Compare: 晋/晉(𣋤) jìn ‘surmount/advance; rise/raise’; 普(暜) pǔ ‘sunny/bright white’. | ||
Compare: 簪(), 朁(), 兓(), 旡/兂() zān ‘hairpin’. | Compare: 簪(), 朁(), 兓(), 旡/兂() zān ‘hairpin’. | ||
Latest revision as of 01:56, 9 August 2019
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