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<WL>替 [tì] in place of; (代替 dàitì) replace/substitute@@; (HDZ:) …  [jiàn] (HDC:) 替/朁/僭差
<WL>替 [tì] in place of; (代替 dàitì) replace/substitute@@; (HDZ:) …  [jiàn] (HDC:) 替/朁/僭差
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 替(􁱺㬱) tì ‘discard/replace’ (癈; 更替) combines 㚘/兟(􁝧) shēn ‘advance (move on)’, and 日/曰(􀴣) yuē ‘say/speak’; the main SW form 𤾕(􁱸) combines 竝(􁱷) bìng ‘together’, and 白(􀦂𪞶􀥿𦣹自) zì ‘nose/self/from’ (phonosemantic): to advance (move on) together from one's own place, to abandon it in favor of a replacement; formerly also wr. 暜(􁱹) with 竝(􁱷) over 日/曰(􀴣).
The character 替 (12 strokes) is an abbrev. of old forms such as 㬱 (16 strokes), replacing the old upper part 兟 (12 strokes) with 㚘 (8 strokes), and the old lower part 曰 (yuē) with 日 (rì).
The Shuōwén Seal form of 替(􁱺㬱) tì ‘discard/replace’ (癈; 更替) combines 㚘/兟(􁝧) shēn ‘advance (move on)’, and 日/曰(􀴣) yuē ‘say/speak’; formerly wr. 𤾕(􁱸), with 竝(􁱷) bìng ‘together’, and 白(􀦂𪞶􀥿𦣹自) zì ‘nose/self/from’ (phonosemantic): to advance (move on) together from one's own place, to abandon it in favor of a replacement; also wr. 暜(􁱹), with 竝(􁱷) over 日/曰(􀴣).
Compare: 递/遞(􀒹) dì ‘replace/alternating’ (更易).
Compare: 递/遞(􀒹) dì ‘replace/alternating’ (更易).
Note: The various old forms arose to specify different old meanings; forms with 日/曰 ‘say/speak’ focused on gram. part. ‘for; on behalf of’ usages, vs. ‘discard/replace; decline/wane’.
Note: The various old forms 替/暜/𤾕 arose to specify different old usages; forms with 日/曰 yuē ‘say/speak’ focused on (gram. part.) ‘for; on behalf of’, vs. (v.) ‘discard/replace; decline/wane’.
Note: In the modern form 替, the old top component 兟 is wr. like 㚘, and the old bottom comp. 曰/白 is wr. 日.
Compare: 晋/晉(􁈡𣋤) jìn ‘surmount/advance; rise/raise’; 普(􁉚暜) pǔ ‘sunny/bright white’.
Compare: 晋/晉(􁈡𣋤) jìn ‘surmount/advance; rise/raise’; 普(􁉚暜) pǔ ‘sunny/bright white’.
Compare: 簪(􁝜), 朁(􀴨), 兓(􁝝), 旡/兂(􁝛) zān ‘hairpin’.
Compare: 簪(􁝜), 朁(􀴨), 兓(􁝝), 旡/兂(􁝛) zān ‘hairpin’.

Latest revision as of 01:56, 9 August 2019

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