Difference between revisions of "Zi:丮"
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| − | <WL>丮(=𠃨𩰊丸)(?𢩦)(!𡴈𠩀𠨭據据鬥) [jǐ] hold in | + | <WL>丮(=𠃨𩰊丸)(?𢩦)(!𡴈𠩀𠨭據据鬥) [jǐ] hold in the (right) hand/fist@@; (HDZ:) (SW: 持) 握持 (cf. SW: 持: 握; SW: 爪: 丮) |
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 丮(𠃨) jǐ ‘hold in/with the (clenched/right) fist/hand’ depicts a 手() shǒu ‘(right) hand’, 乁(𢎜) clenched into a fist, holding something tightly (a clenched right hand in which something is held). | + | The component 丮 (4 strokes) is an abbrev. of the old form 𠃨 (6 strokes), replacing the old part (手) with (扌), as in 𠨭/𠩀/𡴈. |
| − | Compare: 及(𨕤𢎜乁) jí ‘catch (up to); reach’ | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 丮(𠃨) jǐ ‘hold in/with the (clenched/right) fist/hand’ depicts a 手() shǒu ‘(right) hand’, 乁(𢎜) clenched into a fist, holding something tightly (a clenched right hand in which something is held). |
| + | Compare: 及(𨕤𢎜乁) jí ‘catch (up to); reach’ (outer component of 丮); 急(㤂) jí ‘urgent’; 夃() gǔ ‘profit’. | ||
Compare: 𠨭(𡴈𠩀𠩉𩰋) jú ‘hold in/with the (clenched/left) fist/hand’; 斗/鬥() dòu ‘(fist) fight’. | Compare: 𠨭(𡴈𠩀𠩉𩰋) jú ‘hold in/with the (clenched/left) fist/hand’; 斗/鬥() dòu ‘(fist) fight’. | ||
Note: 丮(𠃨𩰊) reversed (flipped horizontally) becomes 𠨭(𡴈𠩀𠩉𩰋); together they form 斗/鬥(). | Note: 丮(𠃨𩰊) reversed (flipped horizontally) becomes 𠨭(𡴈𠩀𠩉𩰋); together they form 斗/鬥(). | ||
| − | Note: The outer stroke ⺄/厂 in both forms 丮(𠃨𩰊) and 𠨭(𡴈𠩀𠩉𩰋) depicts the outside of the balled/clenched hand/fist, holding tightly onto something (in its grasp); the thing held in the hand (which cannot be seen) is represented by the 手 shǒu ‘hand’ itself (which blocks the view of the thing grasped), suggesting | + | Note: The outer stroke ⺄/厂 in both forms 丮(𠃨𩰊) and 𠨭(𡴈𠩀𠩉𩰋) depicts the outside of the balled/clenched hand/fist, holding tightly onto something (in its grasp); the thing held in the hand (which cannot be seen) is represented by the 手 shǒu ‘hand’ itself (which blocks the view of the thing grasped), suggesting 友(㕛) yǒu ‘good friends’ (help-mates, going hand-in-hand), not 斗/鬥() dòu ‘(fist) fight’. |
Note: The inner component 手 (4 strokes) in both forms 丮/𠨭 is abbrev. like /扌 (3 strokes). | Note: The inner component 手 (4 strokes) in both forms 丮/𠨭 is abbrev. like /扌 (3 strokes). | ||
Note: As a component, old 丮(𠃨) is abbrev. to a shape like 丸 (3 strokes), as in 执/執(𡙕) zhí ‘nab/catch a thief/crook’, 巩(𢀜) gǒng ‘embrace/maintain’. | Note: As a component, old 丮(𠃨) is abbrev. to a shape like 丸 (3 strokes), as in 执/執(𡙕) zhí ‘nab/catch a thief/crook’, 巩(𢀜) gǒng ‘embrace/maintain’. | ||
Latest revision as of 01:47, 9 August 2019
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