Zi:奘: Difference between revisions
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<WL>奘 [zhuǎng] big/thick (in girth), stout; robust/strong (壯); rough/rude@@; (HDZ:) … [zàng] 粗大, 粗; 健壮; 盛; (人名) 玄奘 Xuánzàng (Budd. priest) | <WL>奘 [zhuǎng] big/thick (in girth), stout; robust/strong (壯); rough/rude@@; (HDZ:) … [zàng] 粗大, 粗; 健壮; 盛; (人名) 玄奘 Xuánzàng (Budd. priest) | ||
The | The Shuōwén Seal form of 奘() zàng/zhuǎng ‘robust/strong (as a horse); big/thick’ combines 大 (dà) ‘big’, and 壮/壯() zhuàng ‘robust/strong’ (phonosemantic). | ||
Note: HDZ gives the first reading as zàng, but says zhuǎng is the dialect (i.e. modern) reading; both are glossed 粗大 ‘big/thick’; GFC has both readings as colloquial 奘 zàng/zhuǎng ‘rough/thick’ (粗鲁; 粗大), not to be read zhuāng; the old reading zàng is that used by ABC (奘粗, 奘细, 玄奘); the character 奘 is rarely used, and seems to specify certain 壯 ‘large size’ readings/meanings of 壯; 奘() is also assoc. with 莊(), via doubts about the old wr. 𤖄(), cf. 庄. | Note: HDZ gives the first reading as 奘 zàng, but says 奘 zhuǎng is the dialect (i.e. modern) reading; both are glossed 粗大 ‘big/thick’; GFC has both readings as colloquial 奘 zàng/zhuǎng ‘rough/thick’ (粗鲁; 粗大), not to be read zhuāng; the old reading zàng is that used by ABC (奘粗, 奘细, 玄奘); the character 奘 is rarely used, and seems to specify certain 壯 ‘large size’ readings/meanings of 壯; 奘() is also assoc. with 莊(), via doubts about the old wr. 𤖄(), cf. 庄. | ||
Compare: 𤞛() zàng ‘fierce/wild/mad dog’. | Compare: 𤞛() zàng ‘fierce/wild/mad dog’. | ||
HDZ: 奘 : zàng : 粗大, 粗 (cf. 粗壮); 健壮; 盛 • zhuǎng : (方言) 物体粗大 (身高腰奘; 这棵树很奘) | HDZ: 奘 : zàng : 粗大, 粗 (cf. 粗壮); 健壮; 盛 • zhuǎng : (方言) 物体粗大 (身高腰奘; 这棵树很奘) | ||
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