Difference between revisions of "Zi:哥"
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<WL>哥 [gē] (哥哥 gēge) older/elder brother@@; (HDZ:) 声; 歌: 歌唱; … | <WL>哥 [gē] (哥哥 gēge) older/elder brother@@; (HDZ:) 声; 歌: 歌唱; … | ||
#i4 | #i4 | ||
| − | The | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 哥() gē ‘sound/tune’ doubles the component 可() kě (phonosemantic); later wr. 歌() gē ‘sing/song’. |
| − | Note | + | Note: 哥 was borrowed for the homophone 哥 (as in 哥哥 gēge ‘brother’, 大哥 dàgē ‘big brother’), and 欠 was added to 哥 to form 歌 specifying the old meaning of 哥 ‘sing/song’. |
| + | Note: 可 and 哥 are in the same OC rhyme class, and differ only in aspiration of the initial; 可 kě combines 口 kǒu ‘mouth’ and 丂 qiǎo ‘air/breath/sigh/exclamation’ (cf. ‘air/sing/song’); in SW 可() kě is glossed for the usage 肯 kěn ‘can’ (as in 可以), and its component is 丂(巧) kǎo/qiǎo ‘(obstructed) air/breath/sigh (would rather flow free)’; 丂 kǎo → 可 kě ⇒ 哥 gē ⇛ 歌 gē. | ||
HDZ: 哥 : gē : 声; 歌: 歌唱; (亲属) 对同父母或同族同辈而年龄比自己大的男子的称呼 (哥哥, 大哥); (唐) 父; (语气词) 啊; (宋) 哥窑 | HDZ: 哥 : gē : 声; 歌: 歌唱; (亲属) 对同父母或同族同辈而年龄比自己大的男子的称呼 (哥哥, 大哥); (唐) 父; (语气词) 啊; (宋) 哥窑 | ||
#rG.159.10 K.AD413,GSR1p D.1.624.19 M.3363 KX..190.08 B.148.0.08 | #rG.159.10 K.AD413,GSR1p D.1.624.19 M.3363 KX..190.08 B.148.0.08 | ||
| − | # | + | #c可可 |
#y go\ | #y go\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 03:56, 9 June 2019
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