Difference between revisions of "Zi:划"
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<WL>划 [huá] paddle/row (a boat); (F劃) cut/scratch [huà] (F劃) (F畫) (计划) plan/scheme; (划分) divide/differentiate@@; (HDZ:) … [huai] (F劃) (㓦划) [guò] 镰 sickle [guǒ] 𠜴: 割 cut | <WL>划 [huá] paddle/row (a boat); (F劃) cut/scratch [huà] (F劃) (F畫) (计划) plan/scheme; (划分) divide/differentiate@@; (HDZ:) … [huai] (F劃) (㓦划) [guò] 镰 sickle [guǒ] 𠜴: 割 cut | ||
| − | The character 划 is an old form, re-used for 划 huá ‘paddle’, and as the simple form of 劃 huá ‘scratch’, and 畫/劃 huà ‘plan’. | + | The character 划 is an old form, re-used for ⑴ 划 huá ‘paddle’, and as the simple form of ⑵ 劃 huá ‘scratch’, and ⑶ 畫/劃 huà ‘plan’. |
The old character 划 guò/guǒ ‘sickle/cut’ combines 刂(刀 dāo) ‘knife’, and 戈() gē ‘lance-axe’ (phonosemantic); formerly also wr. 𠜴 guǒ ‘cut’. | The old character 划 guò/guǒ ‘sickle/cut’ combines 刂(刀 dāo) ‘knife’, and 戈() gē ‘lance-axe’ (phonosemantic); formerly also wr. 𠜴 guǒ ‘cut’. | ||
Compare: 搳() huá, 割() gē ‘cut/reap’, 鐹 guǒ ‘sickle’. | Compare: 搳() huá, 割() gē ‘cut/reap’, 鐹 guǒ ‘sickle’. | ||
Note: Also 划 huá ‘pole/punt/paddle/row (a boat)’, formerly also wr. 找. | Note: Also 划 huá ‘pole/punt/paddle/row (a boat)’, formerly also wr. 找. | ||
“[划] To pole a boat” —Karlgren(AD). | “[划] To pole a boat” —Karlgren(AD). | ||
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 劃() huá/huà ‘scratch/plan’ combines (刀 dāo) ‘knife’, and 畫(𤲿) huà ‘draw lines’ (phonosemantic): to make/draw lines/scratches with a sharp knife; formerly wr. 畫(𤲿), 𤱪(), 𠞷(), cf. 画/畫. | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 劃() huá/huà ‘scratch/plan’ combines (刀 dāo) ‘knife’, and 畫(𤲿) huà ‘draw lines’ (phonosemantic): to make/draw lines/scratches with a sharp knife; formerly wr. 畫(𤲿), 𤱪(), and 𠞷(), cf. 画/畫. |
Note: Among full-form characters there is sometimes 劃/畫 variation (as in 計劃/畫 jìhuà ‘plan’), but among simple-form characters 计划 is standard (not 计画); cf. 画. | Note: Among full-form characters there is sometimes 劃/畫 variation (as in 計劃/畫 jìhuà ‘plan’), but among simple-form characters 计划 is standard (not 计画); cf. 画. | ||
“[劃] Delimit, mark off; split” —Karlgren(AD). | “[劃] Delimit, mark off; split” —Karlgren(AD). | ||
Latest revision as of 03:51, 9 June 2019
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