Difference between revisions of "Zi:乖"
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| − | <WL>乖 [guāi] 乖戾 perverse/contrary; 乖异 strange/different; 乖巧 clever/cute; 乖乖 darling, well-behaved | + | <WL>乖 [guāi] 乖戾 perverse/contrary; 乖异 strange/different; 乖巧 clever/cute; 乖乖 darling, well-behaved@@; (HDZ:) … |
The Shuōwén Seal form of 乖(𦭅) guāi ‘perverse’ (乖戾) combines 𦫳(𠁥) guǎi ‘(goat/ram) horns’ (phonosemantic), and 𠔁() bié ‘differentiate’ (分別). | The Shuōwén Seal form of 乖(𦭅) guāi ‘perverse’ (乖戾) combines 𦫳(𠁥) guǎi ‘(goat/ram) horns’ (phonosemantic), and 𠔁() bié ‘differentiate’ (分別). | ||
Compare: 𠔁() bié ‘differentiate’ (分別), 兆(𠧞) zhào ‘omen’ (𠔁/兆 are conflated as Seal components; cf. ⚏). | Compare: 𠔁() bié ‘differentiate’ (分別), 兆(𠧞) zhào ‘omen’ (𠔁/兆 are conflated as Seal components; cf. ⚏). | ||
| − | + | “[乖/𠦬] Backbone; turn the back on, obstinate; perverse, wicked, strange, cunning” —Karlgren(AD). | |
| − | Compare: 𠦬() guāi ‘backbone’, as in 脊(𦟝) jǐ ‘backbone’. | + | Compare: 𠦬() guāi ‘backbone’, as in 脊(𦟝) jǐ ‘backbone’; 北() běi ‘north’, as in 背() bèi ‘back’ (违背 ‘oppose’). |
Compare: 怪() guài ‘strange’ (奇怪); 拐 guǎi ‘crooked’; 鬼() guǐ demon/monster (魔鬼). | Compare: 怪() guài ‘strange’ (奇怪); 拐 guǎi ‘crooked’; 鬼() guǐ demon/monster (魔鬼). | ||
| − | + | “[乖/𦭅] Ramified (twice 八, division) ram's horns; odd, singular; 从𦫳, 从重八 [𠔁], 分也。The modern character is absurd [perverse/strange, the structure is opaque] ...” —Wieger. | |
| − | Compare: 千 qiān, 北 běi ( | + | Compare: 千 qiān, 北 běi (not traditional components of 乖). |
HDZ: 乖 : guāi : 违背, 不协调 (cf. 睦: 和为睦, 乖为睽); 分离; 差错; 乖巧, 伶俐; 小孩听说, 顺从 (乖孩子, 小宝贝真乖); (方言) 漂亮 | HDZ: 乖 : guāi : 违背, 不协调 (cf. 睦: 和为睦, 乖为睽); 分离; 差错; 乖巧, 伶俐; 小孩听说, 顺从 (乖孩子, 小宝贝真乖); (方言) 漂亮 | ||
#rG.094.44 W.103c K.AD439,GSR1240h D.1.38.18 M.3532 KX..83.03 B.082.0.07 | #rG.094.44 W.103c K.AD439,GSR1240h D.1.38.18 M.3532 KX..83.03 B.082.0.07 | ||
| − | # | + | #c千北 |
#y gwaai\ | #y gwaai\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 03:47, 9 June 2019
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