Zi:鬼: Difference between revisions

← Older edit

Latest revision as of 06:07, 19 February 2019

鬼 [To view this entry, please log in]

The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E9%AC%BC
Refresh this page

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 <WL>鬼 [guǐ] 鬼魂 ghost/spirit (of the deceased); 鬼神 spirits; 魔鬼 demon/monster; (蔑称) 鬼子 foreign devil; addict (烟鬼, 酒鬼); (radical 194, 鬼部)
 #i4
-The Shuōwén Seal form of 鬼(􁣞􁣟𩲚) guǐ ‘ghost/spirit/demon’ is said to depict a ghost (spirit of a deceased person, which 归/歸 guī ‘returns’ to the land of the living); it has the 甶(􁣲) fú ‘demon head’ over 儿(􁝒􁕎人) ‘person’, with 厶(􁣶) for the “鬼陰气賊害” noxious/harmful energy of ghosts; since the component 厶(􁣶􁋥私) sī ‘private’ is associated with 陰(􂢧􂀌侌􂀍𠆭) yīn ‘dark principle’ (⚋), it is the same component as at the bottom of 侌(􂀌) yīn and 云(􂀉) yún ‘cloud’, i.e. 𡆳(􂀊).
+The Shuōwén Seal form of 鬼(􁣞􁣟𩲚) guǐ ‘ghost/spirit/demon’ is said to depict a ghost (spirit of a deceased person, which 归/歸 guī ‘returns’ to the land of the living); it has the 甶(􁣲) fú ‘demon head’ over (the legs of a) 儿(􁝒􁕎人) ‘person’, with a trailing tail like 厶(􁣶) sī ‘wicked/private thing’ for the 鬼陰气賊害 noxious/harmful energy of ghosts; the shape like 厶(􁣶) is associated with 侌(􂀌侌􂀍𠆭􂢧陰) yīn ‘dark principle’ (⚋), and 云(􂀉) yún ‘cloud’, i.e. 𡆳(􂀊); for the separate origins of that shape in 禸(􂤠𠘯禸厹), cf. 万/萬.
-	Note: 归/歸(􀑮􀑯㱕) guī ‘return’: glossing 鬼 SW puns on 歸: 鬼 guǐ ‘ghosts’ are spirits of the dead which 歸 guī ‘return’ to the land of the living; cf. 回(􁃶𡆳􁃷囘) huí ‘return’.
+	Note: The SW gloss of 鬼 puns on 归/歸(􀑮􀑯㱕) guī ‘return’: 鬼 guǐ ‘ghosts’ are spirits of the dead which return to the land of the living; cf. 回(􁃶𡆳􁃷囘) huí ‘return’, vs. 𡆳(􂀊) yīn (⚋).
-	Compare: 甶(􁣲) fú ‘demon head’; 凶(􁍼) xiōng; 囟(􁱻𦥓) xìn; 傀(􁕴) guī ‘peculiar/strange’, 傀 kuǐ ‘puppet’.
+	Compare: 晷(􁈰) guǐ ‘contrast of light/shadow (on a sundial/etc.)’ (ghost/shadow/shade); 傀(􁕴) guī ‘peculiar/strange’, 傀 kuǐ ‘puppet’.
+	Compare: 甶(􁣲) fú ‘demon head’; 囟(􁱻𦥓) xìn ‘fontanelle’; 凶(􁍼) xiōng ‘breast/thorax’.
 	Compare: 畏(􁣳𤱫𤱖) wèi ‘fear/fearful’, in which 甶(􁣲) ‘demon head’ (of 鬼 guǐ).
+	Compare: 龟/龜(􂘁⻱) guī ‘tortoise/turtle’ (of longevity), in which 凶(􁍼) for the shell/carapace.
+	Compare: 鬾(􁣩) jì/qí ‘paper pyre/funeral clothes; ghost of a child’.
+	Compare: 鬼 guǐ ‘ghost of a person’ (ghost of a formerly living person who died); 魙/𩴕 zhān ‘ghost of a ghost, a dead ghost’ (ghost which died).
 	HDZ: 鬼 : guǐ : 迷信者以为人死后离开形体而存在的精灵; 祖先; 万物的精灵; 隐秘不测; 不可告人的打算和计谋; (蔑称); (烟鬼, 酒鬼, 赌鬼, 肺痨鬼); 敏慧, 狡黠; 昵称; 远; (星名) 鬼宿; (姓)
 #rG.255.36 W.40c K.AD460,GSR569a D.7.4427.1 M.3634 KX..1460.30 B.122.1.06 WHY...181 E.1
-#c甶儿厶丿田
+#c甶儿厶丿田
 #y gwai/
 </WL>