Difference between revisions of "Zi:屈"
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− | <WL>屈 [qū] winding/crooked/curved/bent; wronged/injustice; 委屈 feel wronged; 屈服 submit/yield@@; (HDZ:) … [jué] 桔竭; 倔; 崛 [què] 屈狄=𦁐狄 [jú] 狂屈 | + | <WL>屈 [qū] winding/crooked/curved/bent; wronged/injustice; 委屈 feel wronged; 屈服 submit/yield; flexible@@; (HDZ:) … [jué] 桔竭; 倔; 崛 [què] 屈狄=𦁐狄 [jú] 狂屈 |
The Shuōwén Seal form of 屈(𡲶) qū ‘tail-less/short-tailed (animal)’ combines 尾() ‘tail’, and 出(岀) chū ‘go/jut out’ (phonosemantic). | The Shuōwén Seal form of 屈(𡲶) qū ‘tail-less/short-tailed (animal)’ combines 尾() ‘tail’, and 出(岀) chū ‘go/jut out’ (phonosemantic). | ||
Note: As a component, 屈 qū ‘winding/bent/short’; cf. 崛(𡽈) jué ‘steep/high but short (not long) mountain’; 突出 ‘stick/jut out’. | Note: As a component, 屈 qū ‘winding/bent/short’; cf. 崛(𡽈) jué ‘steep/high but short (not long) mountain’; 突出 ‘stick/jut out’. | ||
Compare: 柮() duò/zuó ‘short/cut/piece of wood’, 絀() chù ‘insufficient’; 诎/詘(𧬲誳) qū ‘crooked/bent; stammer’. | Compare: 柮() duò/zuó ‘short/cut/piece of wood’, 絀() chù ‘insufficient’; 诎/詘(𧬲誳) qū ‘crooked/bent; stammer’. | ||
− | + | “[屈] 尸 is 尾 wěi tail contracted. To 出 go away, the 尾 tail lowered” —Wieger. | |
− | + | “[屈] 尾 the tail when (the dog) 出 goes out — bent!; or is 出 phonetic in spite of the initial?” —Karlgren(1923). | |
Compare: 屈(𡲶) qū ‘short-tailed (dog/bird)’, ← MC /gjuət/ (SBGY); 曲() qū ‘curved’ ← MC /khjuok/ (SBGY); today 屈/曲 have different Cantonese pronunciations. | Compare: 屈(𡲶) qū ‘short-tailed (dog/bird)’, ← MC /gjuət/ (SBGY); 曲() qū ‘curved’ ← MC /khjuok/ (SBGY); today 屈/曲 have different Cantonese pronunciations. | ||
HDZ: 屈 : qū : 无尾; 短; 弯曲, 曲折; 屈服, 屈从; 委屈, 冤屈; 勉强, 强迫; 短亏, 亏损 (理屈词穷); 断绝; 穷困, 困窘; 集中, 聚积; 交错陈列; 收治, 治理; 邀请; 郁; 轧; (量词) 个, 块; (古邑名); (姓) • jué : 枯竭, 穷尽; 倔: 顽强, 固执; 崛: 高起, 突起 • què : 屈狄=𦁐狄 (cf. 闕狄/翟): (古) 贵妇人的一种服装 • jú : “狂屈”, 理性颠倒失常 | HDZ: 屈 : qū : 无尾; 短; 弯曲, 曲折; 屈服, 屈从; 委屈, 冤屈; 勉强, 强迫; 短亏, 亏损 (理屈词穷); 断绝; 穷困, 困窘; 集中, 聚积; 交错陈列; 收治, 治理; 邀请; 郁; 轧; (量词) 个, 块; (古邑名); (姓) • jué : 枯竭, 穷尽; 倔: 顽强, 固执; 崛: 高起, 突起 • què : 屈狄=𦁐狄 (cf. 闕狄/翟): (古) 贵妇人的一种服装 • jú : “狂屈”, 理性颠倒失常 | ||
#rG.476.06,476.12 W.78e K.AD493,GSR496k D.2.970.11 M.1621 KX..301.07 B.097.1.02 E.1 | #rG.476.06,476.12 W.78e K.AD493,GSR496k D.2.970.11 M.1621 KX..301.07 B.097.1.02 E.1 | ||
− | # | + | #c尸出 |
#y wat\ | #y wat\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 05:37, 19 February 2019
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