Difference between revisions of "Zi:害"
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<WL>害 [hài] harm/injure/damage (伤害); 灾害 disaster; 害虫 destructive insect; 厉害 fierce@@; (HDZ:) … [hé] (代词); 曷; 遏 | <WL>害 [hài] harm/injure/damage (伤害); 灾害 disaster; 害虫 destructive insect; 厉害 fierce@@; (HDZ:) … [hé] (代词); 曷; 遏 | ||
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 害() hài | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 害() hài ‘injure/damage’, combines 宀 mián ‘roof’ (house/home), 口 kǒu ‘mouth’ (direct speech), and 丰(丯) jiè (phonosemantic): oaths/debts/obligations, the bane of peaceful households, like disasters drive men from their beds, to work/war/injury (cf. 口言: 说话; 亲口誓言; cf. 亂階 luànjiē: 祸端, 祸根). |
Compare: 丰(丯) jiè ‘notched tally-stick’, 㓞(), 契(); 耒(𣐇) lěi ‘curved wooden plow handle’; 丰(𡴀豐) fēng ‘abundance’. | Compare: 丰(丯) jiè ‘notched tally-stick’, 㓞(), 契(); 耒(𣐇) lěi ‘curved wooden plow handle’; 丰(𡴀豐) fēng ‘abundance’. | ||
Compare: 𡿧(), 災(灾) zāi ‘disaster’ (灾/災害). | Compare: 𡿧(), 災(灾) zāi ‘disaster’ (灾/災害). | ||
| − | Note: 害 hài is phonetic | + | Note: 害 hài is phonetic in all of the SW characters in which it occurs. |
| + | Compare: 割() gē ‘cut/mow’; 搳() xiá ‘cut/scrape’; 犗() jiè ‘castrate’. | ||
Compare: 犗(), 割(), 憲(), 𧯆(), 搳(), 𥎆(), 轄(). | Compare: 犗(), 割(), 憲(), 𧯆(), 搳(), 𥎆(), 轄(). | ||
Compare: 㤥() hài ‘worry/anxiety/distress’ ← MC /ɣəis/; 害() hài (害怕) ← MC /ɣɑis/ (SBGY). | Compare: 㤥() hài ‘worry/anxiety/distress’ ← MC /ɣəis/; 害() hài (害怕) ← MC /ɣɑis/ (SBGY). | ||
Latest revision as of 05:36, 19 February 2019
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