Difference between revisions of "Zi:羁"
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<WL>羁(F羈) [jī] bridle/halter (of a horse); control/restrain; 羁绊 yoke; 羁旅 live (rein in one's horse) abroad | <WL>羁(F羈) [jī] bridle/halter (of a horse); control/restrain; 羁绊 yoke; 羁旅 live (rein in one's horse) abroad | ||
The simple-form character 羁 (17 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 羈 (24 strokes), replacing the lower-right full-form part 馬 (10 strokes) with its simple form 马 (3 strokes). | The simple-form character 羁 (17 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 羈 (24 strokes), replacing the lower-right full-form part 馬 (10 strokes) with its simple form 马 (3 strokes). | ||
| − | The full-form character 羈, with 罒(网 wǎng) ‘net’, 革 (gé) ‘leather’, and 馬 (mǎ) ‘horse’, is itself an abbrev. of older complex forms such as 𦍈, omitting the old lower-right component 中 (see below). | + | The full-form character 羈, with 罒(网 wǎng) ‘net’, 革 (gé) ‘leather’, and 馬 (mǎ) ‘horse’, is itself an abbrev. of older complex forms such as 𦍈 (28 strokes), omitting the old lower-right component 中 (see below). |
The Shuōwén Seal form of 羁/羈(𦍊𦍈) jī ‘bridle/halter (of a horse)’ combines 革 (gé) ‘leather’, and the old form 𦌭(𦌱) jī (phonosemantic), in which the components are 罒(网 wǎng) ‘net’ (bridle/halter, a network of leather strips, placed over the head), and 馽(𩡳) zhí ‘hobble (tie together the legs of a horse)’ (phonosemantic). | The Shuōwén Seal form of 羁/羈(𦍊𦍈) jī ‘bridle/halter (of a horse)’ combines 革 (gé) ‘leather’, and the old form 𦌭(𦌱) jī (phonosemantic), in which the components are 罒(网 wǎng) ‘net’ (bridle/halter, a network of leather strips, placed over the head), and 馽(𩡳) zhí ‘hobble (tie together the legs of a horse)’ (phonosemantic). | ||
Note: SW glosses 羈 with 馬絡頭, cf. 勒() lēi ‘bit/bridle (of a horse)’. | Note: SW glosses 羈 with 馬絡頭, cf. 勒() lēi ‘bit/bridle (of a horse)’. | ||
Latest revision as of 01:34, 20 December 2018
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