Difference between revisions of "Zi:散"
From Wenlin Dictionaries
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The character 散 sàn ‘disperse/scatter’, with (⿱龷月) on the left, and 攵/攴 pū ‘tap’ on the right, is an abbrev. of old forms with 肉 (not 月) and 㪔/𢽳: the old component 林/𣏟 abbrev. to 龷 is placed over 肉/月, giving /. | The character 散 sàn ‘disperse/scatter’, with (⿱龷月) on the left, and 攵/攴 pū ‘tap’ on the right, is an abbrev. of old forms with 肉 (not 月) and 㪔/𢽳: the old component 林/𣏟 abbrev. to 龷 is placed over 肉/月, giving /. | ||
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 散( | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 散(𣀙𢿨𢿱) sàn ‘mixed/chopped meat’ combines 肉(𠕎) ròu ‘meat’, and 㪔(𢽳) sàn ‘to sever/separate (fibers)’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 㪔. |
Compare: 𣏟() pài ‘hemp fibers’; 麻(⿇) má ‘hemp (plant/fiber)’. | Compare: 𣏟() pài ‘hemp fibers’; 麻(⿇) má ‘hemp (plant/fiber)’. | ||
Note: 散(𣀙) sàn ‘mixed/chopped meat; sever/separate/scatter; wither/fall; lose; diversion (lose oneself in); let go’; 散 sǎn ‘sloppy/negligent; scrappy/fragmentary/diffuse; mixed up; rough/careless; free/idle; dim/dark; powdered; etc.’ (HDZ). | Note: 散(𣀙) sàn ‘mixed/chopped meat; sever/separate/scatter; wither/fall; lose; diversion (lose oneself in); let go’; 散 sǎn ‘sloppy/negligent; scrappy/fragmentary/diffuse; mixed up; rough/careless; free/idle; dim/dark; powdered; etc.’ (HDZ). | ||
Compare: 潸() shān ‘teary/tearful’. | Compare: 潸() shān ‘teary/tearful’. | ||
| − | + | “[散] A cognate word is 撒 sǎ sprinkle” —Karlgren(AD). | |
Compare: 散步 sànbù ‘take a walk’; 散布 sànbù ‘disseminate/scatter/diffuse’. | Compare: 散步 sànbù ‘take a walk’; 散布 sànbù ‘disseminate/scatter/diffuse’. | ||
Compare: 昔(㫺) xī ‘old/dried meat’ (腊), in which 日 rì ‘sun’ is below (rather than 月), and 龷/𠈌 ‘chopped meat’ (a different shape in the Seal). | Compare: 昔(㫺) xī ‘old/dried meat’ (腊), in which 日 rì ‘sun’ is below (rather than 月), and 龷/𠈌 ‘chopped meat’ (a different shape in the Seal). | ||
Revision as of 01:21, 20 December 2018
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