Difference between revisions of "Zi:体"
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<WL>体 [tǐ] (F體) (身体 shēntǐ) body; 具体 jùtǐ concrete [tī] (F體) 体/梯己@@; (HDZ:) … [bèn] 笨: 粗劣 [cuì] (獄名) | <WL>体 [tǐ] (F體) (身体 shēntǐ) body; 具体 jùtǐ concrete [tī] (F體) 体/梯己@@; (HDZ:) … [bèn] 笨: 粗劣 [cuì] (獄名) | ||
| − | The character 体 originated as a variant of 笨() bèn; | + | The simple-form character 体 (7 strokes) is an old form, re-used as an abbrev. of the full-form character 體 tǐ ‘body’ (22 strokes), formerly also wr. 躰/骵/軆. |
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 体/體() tǐ ‘body’ combines 骨() gǔ ‘bones’, and 豊(𧯽) lǐ ‘ritual vessel’ (phonosemantic); | + | Note: The form 体 originated as a variant of 笨() bèn; in the variants 体/躰/骵 of 體, use of 本 (5 strokes) as an abbrev. of the component 豊 (13 strokes) relates to the old form of 豊(𧯽), in which the shape of the inner component 丰(𡴀) is similar to 本(). |
| + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 体/體() tǐ ‘body’ combines 骨() gǔ ‘bones’, and 豊(𧯽) lǐ ‘ritual/sacred vessel’ (phonosemantic); human body as ritual/sacred vessel, comprised of 4 regions, each with 3 zones, giving 12 major parts total: the head (crown, face, jaw), the torso (shoulders, spine, waist/hips), the arms (upper-arm, forearm, hand), the legs (thigh, shin/calf, foot); cf. 龟. | ||
Older graphs associated with 體 have 身 or 肉 on the left side, cf. 軆, 𦡊 (HDZ). | Older graphs associated with 體 have 身 or 肉 on the left side, cf. 軆, 𦡊 (HDZ). | ||
“[體] Body; corporation; substance, the essential; (treat as essential:) treat with consideration; form, type — is 豊 liei phonetic or co-signific (骨 bones and 豊 vessels)?” —Karlgren(AD). | “[體] Body; corporation; substance, the essential; (treat as essential:) treat with consideration; form, type — is 豊 liei phonetic or co-signific (骨 bones and 豊 vessels)?” —Karlgren(AD). | ||
Revision as of 01:08, 20 December 2018
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