Difference between revisions of "Zi:麻"
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<WL>麻 [má] hemp (plant/fiber); 麻绳 hemp rope; 大麻 marijuana; 麻木 numb; 发麻 tingle; 芝麻 sesame; 麻烦 bother/disturb; (radical 200, 麻部) [mā] (方言) 麻麻黑, 乱麻麻 | <WL>麻 [má] hemp (plant/fiber); 麻绳 hemp rope; 大麻 marijuana; 麻木 numb; 发麻 tingle; 芝麻 sesame; 麻烦 bother/disturb; (radical 200, 麻部) [mā] (方言) 麻麻黑, 乱麻麻 | ||
#i4 | #i4 | ||
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 麻(⿇) má ‘hemp’ combines 广 (ǎn) ‘shed/shack’, and | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 麻(⿇) má ‘hemp’ combines 广 (ǎn) ‘shed/shack’, and 林(𣏟) pài ‘bundles of hemp’: bundles of hemp hanging/drying in an open-sided shack, for good airflow/drying, yet (mostly) sheltered from rain. |
| + | Note: In the modern form 麻 the old component 𣏟 is wr. like 林 (lín ‘forest’); cf. 散(𣀙). | ||
Compare: 𪎭() méi ‘millet’ (黍), formerly also wr. 糜; 糜() mí ‘thick (millet/rice/meat) porridge/gruel’, in which 麻 ← 𪎭 (abbrev. phonosemantic). | Compare: 𪎭() méi ‘millet’ (黍), formerly also wr. 糜; 糜() mí ‘thick (millet/rice/meat) porridge/gruel’, in which 麻 ← 𪎭 (abbrev. phonosemantic). | ||
HDZ: 麻 : má : (古) 大麻, (俗称) 火麻 (苴麻, 牡麻; cf. 枲); 麻的茎皮纤维; 脂/芝麻 (麻油, 麻酱); 丧服, 用麻布制成; (古) 丧礼用的麻布带子; (唐宋) 黄白麻纸颁诏, 诏书; 表面不平, 不光滑 (…, 一面麻); 面部痘瘢 (麻子脸, 麻脸, 面麻); 带细碎斑点的 (麻雀, 麻蝇); 麻木, 感觉不灵或全部丧失; 麻味; …; (姓) • mā : (方言) 麻麻黑, 乱麻麻 | HDZ: 麻 : má : (古) 大麻, (俗称) 火麻 (苴麻, 牡麻; cf. 枲); 麻的茎皮纤维; 脂/芝麻 (麻油, 麻酱); 丧服, 用麻布制成; (古) 丧礼用的麻布带子; (唐宋) 黄白麻纸颁诏, 诏书; 表面不平, 不光滑 (…, 一面麻); 面部痘瘢 (麻子脸, 麻脸, 面麻); 带细碎斑点的 (麻雀, 麻蝇); 麻木, 感觉不灵或全部丧失; 麻味; …; (姓) • mā : (方言) 麻麻黑, 乱麻麻 | ||
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