Zi:胶: Difference between revisions

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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
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-<WL>胶(F膠) [jiāo] 胶水 glue; 树胶 gum; 橡胶 rubber; 胶附 stick together; 胶粘 sticky@@; 交, 相交: 日月交道  [xiáo] 䐨; 声; 胫骨  [jiǎo] [háo] [nǎo] cf. 膠
+<WL>胶(F膠) [jiāo] 胶水 glue; 树胶 gum; 橡胶 rubber; 胶附 stick together; 胶粘 sticky@@; (HDZ:) …  [xiáo] 䐨; 声; 胫骨  [jiǎo] [háo] [nǎo] cf. 膠
-From 月(肉 ròu) ‘flesh’ and (simple form:) 交 jiāo or (full form:) 翏 liào phonetic.
+The simple-form character 胶 (10 strokes) is an old form re-used as an abbrev. of the full-form character 膠 (15 strokes), replacing the full-form component 翏 (11 strokes) with 交 (6 strokes).
-	Note: 㬵[U+3B35] is conflated with 胶[U+80F6] (Simple form of 膠) jiāo ‘glue’. The two characters are separated in Unicode, but treated in a single HDZ entry.
+	Note: Unicode encodes a pair of apparent duplicates, ⑴ 胶[U+80F6] (under 月/肉 ‘meat’ radical, simple form of 膠 jiāo ‘glue’), and ⑵ 㬵[U+3B35] (under 月 ‘moon’ radical); the two characters are treated in a single HDZ entry, and distinguished as follows.
+	⑴ The character 胶 xiáo ‘instep (of the foot)’ combines 月(肉 ròu) ‘meat/flesh’, and 交(􁰨) jiāo (phonosemantic).
+	Compare: 交(􁰨) jiāo ‘cross (the legs)’; 跤/骹(􀬞) qiāo ‘lower shin’; 脚/腳(􀭚) jiǎo ‘leg/foot’.
+	⑵ The character 㬵 jiāo ‘lunar/solar conjunction’ combines 月 (yuè) ‘moon’, and 交(􁰨) jiāo (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 交.
+	The Shuōwén Seal form of 膠(􀯄) jiāo ‘glue/adhesive (made from animal hide)’ combines 月(肉 ròu) ‘meat/flesh’, and 翏(􀦩) liù/liào (phonosemantic), in which 㐱(􁡫) zhěn ‘thick’.
+	Note: The SW gloss is 昵(􁉕) nì/zhì ‘intimate/glue’; cf. 䵑(􁍂), 䵒(􁍁) nì ‘sticky’, 黎(􁍃𪏵) lí ‘shoe/sandal paste/glue (made from a glutinous millet)’.
+	HDZ: 胶/㬵 : xiáo : 䐨; 声; 胫骨 • jiāo : 交, 相交: 日月交道; (简体) 膠
 #rG.152.03 K.AD546 D.3.2070.9 KX..981.03 B.163.0.06 E.0
 #c月交
 #y gaau\
 </WL>