Zi:殿: Difference between revisions
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<WL>殿 [diàn] palace (宫殿), hall (殿堂), temple (神殿)@@; (HDZ:) 击声; …; (古) 刑法计量单位; (姓) | <WL>殿 [diàn] palace (宫殿), hall (殿堂), temple (神殿)@@; (HDZ:) 击声; …; (古) 刑法计量单位; (姓) | ||
#i3 | #i3 | ||
The | The Shuōwén Seal form of 殿(𣪍) diàn ‘sound of beating/groaning; palace/court of justice/punishment/beatings’ combines 殳() shū ‘lance/strike’ (as in 擊 ‘beat/strike’, 殺 ‘slay/kill’), and 𡱒(𡱂) tún ‘buttocks/backside’ (phonosemantic). | ||
Note: | Note: 殿(𣪍) diàn ‘sound of beating/groaning’, also wr. 唸() diàn ‘moan/groan (in distress)’ (as below); as an ancient measure word 殿 counted lashes/strokes on the back/backside, in whipping/punishment (HDZ). | ||
Note: (诗) (板) 民之方殿屎、則莫我敢葵 “The people now sigh and groan, And we dare not examine [into the causes of their trouble].” (Legge) | |||
HDZ: 殿 : diàn : (SW:) 击声; (古) 高大的房屋, (后) 供奉神佛或帝王受朝理事的房屋; 行军走在最后; 下等, 末后; 置于后; 镇抚, 镇守; (古) (单位) 刑法计量单位; (姓) | Note: (SW) 唸吚 → 殿屎 (SJ). | ||
“[殿] In the seal 共 is a picture of a chair, and 尸 being a ‘sitting man’ the left part as a whole is said to mean ‘buttock’ and 殿 the place where the buttock is 殳 beaten: hall of justice etc. Interpretation doubtful.” —Karlgren(AD). | |||
Compare: 殿(𣪍) diàn ← MC /dins/tins/; 典(𠔰) diǎn ‘(imperial) text/law/classic’ ← MC /tinʔ/ (SBGY). | |||
Compare: 𡱒(𡱂); 凥(居); 丌(). | |||
HDZ: 殿 : diàn : (SW:) 击声 (cf. 唸); (古) 高大的房屋, (后) 供奉神佛或帝王受朝理事的房屋; 行军走在最后; 下等, 末后; 置于后; 镇抚, 镇守; (古) (单位) 刑法计量单位; (姓) | |||
HDC: 宮殿 : 帝王住所; 高大华丽的房屋 | HDC: 宮殿 : 帝王住所; 高大华丽的房屋 | ||
HDC: 殿屎/㕧 : 愁苦呻吟 (cf. 唸) | |||
#rG.407.27,409.04 K.AD474,GSR429d D.3.2162.9 M.6354 KX..586.09 B.300.1.01 E.1 | #rG.407.27,409.04 K.AD474,GSR429d D.3.2162.9 M.6354 KX..586.09 B.300.1.01 E.1 | ||
#c𡱒殳尸共 | #c𡱒殳尸共 | ||
#y dihn- | #y dihn- | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Revision as of 02:38, 23 October 2018
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