Difference between revisions of "Zi:室"
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<WL>室 [shì] room (房间, 屋子), house/room (居室); 教室 classroom; 卧室 bedroom; 办公室 office@@; (HDZ:) 房间, 内室; … | <WL>室 [shì] room (房间, 屋子), house/room (居室); 教室 classroom; 卧室 bedroom; 办公室 office@@; (HDZ:) 房间, 内室; … | ||
− | The | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 室() shì ‘(inner) room’ combines 宀 (mián) ‘roof/house’, and 至() zhì ‘bird alighting/landing’ (phonosemantic): place/room where one alights/nests (cf. 垤). |
− | + | Note: SW glosses 室() with a pun on 实/實() shí ‘riches’ (stored fruit; cf. 室: 家财); 室/實 rhyme in MC/OC; 至, formerly also wr. 實 (HDZ). | |
− | Note: | + | Compare: 窒() zhì ‘fill/stop/plug up’; 庢() zhì ‘block/check’; 垤() dié ‘anthill/nest’; 𩋡 shì ‘sheath’, formerly also wr. 室. |
+ | “[室] The 宀 shelter where one 至 stops and rests.” —Wieger. | ||
Older graphs associated with 至 ‘arrive’ are said to depict an arrow planted in the ground, and so 室 puts a roof over the place where the arrow fell (HDZ). | Older graphs associated with 至 ‘arrive’ are said to depict an arrow planted in the ground, and so 室 puts a roof over the place where the arrow fell (HDZ). | ||
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Compare: 屋() wū ‘room/house’ (屋室 wūshì ‘house/residence’). | Compare: 屋() wū ‘room/house’ (屋室 wūshì ‘house/residence’). | ||
HDZ: 室 : shì : 房间, 内室; 房屋, 住宅; 家, 户; 家人; 家产, 家财; 妻子; 朝廷, 王朝; 坟墓; 刀剑的鞘; (单位) 机关, 工厂, 学校等内部 (办公室, 研究室, 图书室, 手术室, 收发室); (星宿名) 室宿: 營室 (α,β Pegasi: Markab, Scheat) (cf. 定); (姓) | HDZ: 室 : shì : 房间, 内室; 房屋, 住宅; 家, 户; 家人; 家产, 家财; 妻子; 朝廷, 王朝; 坟墓; 刀剑的鞘; (单位) 机关, 工厂, 学校等内部 (办公室, 研究室, 图书室, 手术室, 收发室); (星宿名) 室宿: 營室 (α,β Pegasi: Markab, Scheat) (cf. 定); (姓) |
Revision as of 02:32, 23 October 2018
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