Difference between revisions of "Zi:占"
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<WL>占 [zhān] practice divination/astrology, tell fortunes, cast horoscopes [zhàn] 佔 occupy; 占领 zhànlǐng capture; possess@@; (HDZ:) … [tiē] 占/貼旦 | <WL>占 [zhān] practice divination/astrology, tell fortunes, cast horoscopes [zhàn] 佔 occupy; 占领 zhànlǐng capture; possess@@; (HDZ:) … [tiē] 占/貼旦 | ||
| − | The | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 占() zhān ‘divine/divination (by pyromancy)’ (兽骨占卜) combines 卜() bǔ ‘divination cracks’, and 口 kǒu ‘mouth/speak’ (as in 问 ‘inquire/ask’, 问卜). |
| − | Note: 卜(𠁡), part of 兆() zhào ‘omen’, is said to depict the cracks formed/interpreted in pyromantic tortoise shell divination and scapulimancy. | + | Note: 卜(𠁡), an inner part of 兆() zhào ‘omen’, is said to depict the cracks formed/interpreted in pyromantic tortoise shell divination and scapulimancy. |
| − | In older graphs associated with 占 the bottom part 口 is sometimes said to represent the tortoise shell or oracle bone. | + | In older graphs associated with 占 the bottom part 口 is sometimes said to represent the tortoise shell or oracle bone; cf. 贞. |
“To 口 interpret 卜 prognostics” —Karlgren(AD). | “To 口 interpret 卜 prognostics” —Karlgren(AD). | ||
Compare: 占 zhàn ‘occupy’ (4th tone), vs. 占 zhān ‘fortune telling’ (1st tone); among full form characters, 占 zhàn ‘occupy’ is sometimes written 佔. | Compare: 占 zhàn ‘occupy’ (4th tone), vs. 占 zhān ‘fortune telling’ (1st tone); among full form characters, 占 zhàn ‘occupy’ is sometimes written 佔. | ||
Compare: 钻/鑽() zuān ‘drill/bore’ (钻研). | Compare: 钻/鑽() zuān ‘drill/bore’ (钻研). | ||
| − | HDZ: 占 : zhān : 占卜, (古) 问卜时察看甲骨上圻裂的兆象以揣度吉凶的行为; 窥察; 推测; 验问, 验证; 佔计, 揣度; 凡口述文辞; 照顾, 问候; 运数; (姓) • tiē : 占/貼旦 • zhàn : 佔: 据有 (占领, 强占, 占便宜); 有, 具有 | + | HDZ: 占 : zhān : 占卜, (古) 问卜时察看甲骨上圻裂的兆象以揣度吉凶的行为; 窥察; 推测; 验问, 验证; 佔计, 揣度; 凡口述文辞; 照顾, 问候; 运数; (姓) • tiē : (戏曲) 占/貼旦 • zhàn : 佔: 据有 (占领, 强占, 占便宜); 有, 具有 |
HDC: 卦兆 : 卦象和龟兆, 占卜所得的预示吉凶的徵象 | HDC: 卦兆 : 卦象和龟兆, 占卜所得的预示吉凶的徵象 | ||
HDC: 占龜 : 视龟兆以测吉凶 | HDC: 占龜 : 视龟兆以测吉凶 | ||
| Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
HDC: 占筮/簭 : 以蓍草卜问祸福; 占卜活动 | HDC: 占筮/簭 : 以蓍草卜问祸福; 占卜活动 | ||
HDC: 蓍龜 : 以蓍草与龟甲占卜凶吉 | HDC: 蓍龜 : 以蓍草与龟甲占卜凶吉 | ||
| + | HDC: 占視 : 观察 | ||
#rG.226.25,444.22 W.56b K.AD1162,GSR618a D.1.92.5 M.125 KX..157.30 B.014.0.08 WHY...186 E.1 | #rG.226.25,444.22 W.56b K.AD1162,GSR618a D.1.92.5 M.125 KX..157.30 B.014.0.08 WHY...186 E.1 | ||
#c卜口⺊ | #c卜口⺊ | ||
#y jim\ | #y jim\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Revision as of 03:30, 27 July 2018
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