Difference between revisions of "Zi:凫"

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<WL>凫(F鳧) [fú] wild duck (野鸭); 凫水 swim@@  [fǔ] cf. 鳧/鳬
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<WL>凫(F鳧) [fú] wild duck (野鸭); 浮/凫水 swim@@  [fǔ] cf. 鳧/鳬
From 鸟(鳥 niǎo) ‘bird’ over 几 ().
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The simple-form character 凫 is an abbrev. of the full-form character 鳧, replacing the full-form component 鳥 (11 strokes) with  (4 strokes), as in the abbrev. full form 鳬.
In the simple form 凫, and in the variant form 鳬, the last stroke (or last four dots) are missing from (鳥).
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In the simple form 凫, the last stroke of 鸟 is omitted (replaced with 几), just as the last four dots of 鳥 are omitted from the abbrev. full form 鳬.
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Note: The simple form 凫 derives from the intermediary abbrev. form 鳬, which is itself an abbrev. of the full form 鳧: 凫 ← 鳬 ⇐ 鳧.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 鳧(􀡺) fú ‘wild duck’ (舒鳧: 鶩) combines (niǎo) ‘bird’, and 几(􀡸𠘧) shū ‘short wing/feather’ (phonosemantic); later abbrev. to 鳬.
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Note: In modern forms 凫/鳧 the lower component looks like 几(􂠁) jī ‘small table/bench’, but is traditionally identified as 几(􀡸𠘧) shū, as in 殳(􀡜) shū, cf. 𠘧.
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Compare: 𠘧(􀡸) shū ‘short wing/feather of a (fledgling) bird’; 𠘱(􀡹𢒀𢒁) zhěn ‘fledgling/flapping wing/flight’; 羽(􀦕𦏲) yǔ ‘feathers’.
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Note: The main HDZ entry is 鳬, and 鳧 refers to it; the main HDC entry is 鳧, and 鳬 refers to it.
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Compare: 鳬 fǔ (HDZ); 鳧 fú (HDC); 凫/鳬 fú (GFC).
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Compare: 枭/梟(􁂪䲷) xiāo ‘owl’; 岛/島(􁤂㠀) dǎo ‘island’; 袅/裊; 𫽲/𢶑.
 
#rD.1.277.5 B.033.0.04
 
#rD.1.277.5 B.033.0.04
#c鸟几
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#c鸟几𠘧
 
#y fuh\
 
#y fuh\
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Revision as of 03:29, 27 July 2018

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