Difference between revisions of "Zi:豆"
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<WL>豆 [dòu] bean; 豆腐 dòufu tofu; 大豆 soybean; 豌豆 pea; 土豆 potato | <WL>豆 [dòu] bean; 豆腐 dòufu tofu; 大豆 soybean; 豌豆 pea; 土豆 potato | ||
#i4 | #i4 | ||
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 豆() dòu ‘covered ritual/food vessel’ is said to depict a kind of lidded stone/ceramic/bronze dish/bowl on a raised base (高足盘), used to serve food and present ritual offerings; the top line 一 represents the lid, the 囗() shape is the mouth/body of the vessel, and the bottom is the base/foot, cf. 丌(); | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 豆() dòu ‘covered ritual/food vessel’ is said to depict a kind of lidded stone/ceramic/bronze dish/bowl on a raised base (高足盘), used to serve food and present ritual offerings; the top line 一 represents the (handle of the) lid, the 囗() shape is the mouth/body of the vessel, and the bottom is the base/foot, cf. 丌(); formerly wr. 𤽋(), which is a component of the old writing of 豐(𣍈) fēng ‘abundance’; in SW 豆() dòu is equated with 皿() mǐn ‘bowl/dish’ (the vessels have a similar base/foot); cf. 血() xuè/xiě/xuě ‘blood’ (in which the line 一 depicts the contents, not the lid). |
| − | |||
Compare: 鬲() lì ‘tripodic cooking vessel’; 畐(畗) fú ‘full/blessed’; 亯() xiǎng ‘offering’. | Compare: 鬲() lì ‘tripodic cooking vessel’; 畐(畗) fú ‘full/blessed’; 亯() xiǎng ‘offering’. | ||
Compare: 豊(𧯽) lǐ ‘sacrificial vessel’, 丰/豐(𣍈) fēng ‘abundance’. | Compare: 豊(𧯽) lǐ ‘sacrificial vessel’, 丰/豐(𣍈) fēng ‘abundance’. | ||
Compare: 登(𧰍) dēng ‘climb’, in which 豆 is said to represent a ‘stepping stool’, or else is short for 豋(𢍪𧯭) dēng ‘ritual meat vessel’ (phonetic). | Compare: 登(𧰍) dēng ‘climb’, in which 豆 is said to represent a ‘stepping stool’, or else is short for 豋(𢍪𧯭) dēng ‘ritual meat vessel’ (phonetic). | ||
| + | Note: 豆 dòu ‘food vessel’ was borrowed for 豆 dòu ‘(food) bean’ (大豆, 小豆), formerly wr. 尗() shū ‘bean’, 菽 (cf. 尗). | ||
| + | Compare: 大豆 dàdòu ‘soybean’; 小豆 xiǎodòu ‘red bean’. | ||
豆 is the 151st of the 214 radicals. | 豆 is the 151st of the 214 radicals. | ||
HDZ: 豆 : dòu : (古) 食器 (形似高足盘, 或有盖, 用以盛食物); (古) 容器; (单位) 容量; (量词) 重量; 豆类作物 (大豆: 尗/菽; 小豆: 荅); (病名) 痘: 天花; 斗 (dǒu): 酒器; 羞 (xiū): 美好的食品; (姓) | HDZ: 豆 : dòu : (古) 食器 (形似高足盘, 或有盖, 用以盛食物); (古) 容器; (单位) 容量; (量词) 重量; 豆类作物 (大豆: 尗/菽; 小豆: 荅); (病名) 痘: 天花; 斗 (dǒu): 酒器; 羞 (xiū): 美好的食品; (姓) | ||
#rG.438.24 W.165a K.AD1015,GSR118a D.6.3565.1 M.6478 KX..1191.14 B.046.0.06 WHY...122 E.1 | #rG.438.24 W.165a K.AD1015,GSR118a D.6.3565.1 M.6478 KX..1191.14 B.046.0.06 WHY...122 E.1 | ||
| − | # | + | #c𠮛䒑一口丌 |
#y dau/ dauh- | #y dau/ dauh- | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Revision as of 00:37, 20 June 2018
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