Difference between revisions of "Zi:脏"

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<WL>脏 [zāng] (F髒) dirty@{; (F臟) (HDC)}  [zàng] (F臟) 心脏 heart@{  [zǎng] (F髒) (HDC)}
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<WL>脏 [zāng] (F髒) dirty@{; (F臟) (HDC)}  [zàng] (F臟) internal organs, entrails/viscera (內脏, 五脏)@{  [zǎng] (F髒) (HDC)}
There is a single simple form 脏, which is composed of 月(肉 ròu) ‘flesh’ and 庄 zhuāng phonetic.
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The simple-form character 脏 is an abbrev. of the full-form character 臟, replacing the full-form phonetic component 藏 cáng (17 strokes) with 庄 zhuāng (6 strokes).
There are two full form characters 髒 zāng and 臟 zàng.
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The simple-form character 脏 zàng/zāng ‘entrails/dirty’ combines 月(肉 ròu) ‘flesh’, and 庄 zhuāng (phonetic).
髒 zāng ‘dirty’ is from 骨 (gǔ) ‘bone’ and 葬 zàng (‘bury’) phonetic.
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Note: 脏 is used as the simple form of both 臟 zàng ‘entrails’ (4th tone), and also of 髒 zāng ‘dirty’ (1st tone).
臟 zàng ‘viscera’ is from 月(肉 ròu) ‘flesh’ and 藏 cáng ‘hide’, with which it is cognate:
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The full-form character 髒 zāng ‘dirty’ combines 骨 (gǔ) ‘bone’, and 葬(􀋪𦸟) zàng ‘bury (a corpse)’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 葬(􀋪𦸟).
“(The hidden parts:) entrails, viscera” —Karlgren.
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The full-form character 臟 zàng ‘entrails’ combines 月(肉 ròu) ‘flesh’, and 藏 cáng/zàng ‘store/hide’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 藏/臧(􀡚).
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[臟] (The hidden parts:) entrails, viscera” —Karlgren(AD).
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HDZ: 脏 : (简体) 臟
 
#rK.AD1033,1035 D.3.2070.7 B.163.0.04 E.0
 
#rK.AD1033,1035 D.3.2070.7 B.163.0.04 E.0
 
#c月庄
 
#c月庄
 
#y jong\
 
#y jong\
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Latest revision as of 00:32, 20 June 2018

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